About this trial
In our study, changes in vastus lateralis muscle oxygenation will be evaluated with the Moxy device, a functional infrared oxygen measurement device, during the inspiratory muscle fatigue protocol in COPD cases and the healthy control group.
Eligibility criteria
This trial accepts healthy volunteersQualifiers
Having a diagnosis of Stage 2-3 COPD according to the following clinical diagnostic criteria according to the American Thoracic and European Respiratory Societies (ATS-ERS).
Having been using the same medications for the last 4 weeks
Disqualifiers
Patients with severe comorbid diseases, unstable coronary artery disease, collagen vascular diseases and requiring high-flow oxygen therapy (˃ 3-4 L\min).
Presence of any vascular problem that may affect lower extremity muscle oxygenation
Presence of another respiratory system disease other than COPD
Patients who have had an acute COPD exacerbation in the last 4 weeks
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
Respiratory muscle fatigue protocol
Other interventionIt will be performed using a powerbreath device at 60% of the maximum inspiratory pressure (MIP) amount obtained by measuring mouth pressure. The protocol includes 7 sets consisting of 2 minutes of inspiratory effort and 1 minute of rest. To further confirm the occurrence of fatigue, the patient will score fatigue using the modified Borg scale, and the score will be 5 or above11. During the application, heart rate, blood pressure and peripheral oxygen saturation will be monitored. The measurement will be performed once for each case.
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Lower extremity muscle oxygenation level measurement
Near Infrared Reflection Spectroscopy device will be used. The device measures and monitors muscle oxygen by taking the reflected rays of infrared rays given to the body from two different sensors to measure muscle oxygenation levels in muscle tissue. The measurement will be made in the dominant lower extremity, and the device will be placed in the mid-thigh region at the distance between the spina iliaca anterior superior reference point and the midpoint of the patella.
Lower extremity muscle total hemoglobin amount level measurement
Near Infrared Reflection Spectroscopy device will be used. The device measures and monitors muscle total hemoglobin amount by taking the reflected rays of infrared rays given to the body from two different sensors to measure muscle oxygenation levels in muscle tissue. The measurement will be made in the dominant lower extremity, and the device will be placed in the mid-thigh region at the distance between the spina iliaca anterior superior reference point and the midpoint of the patella.
Secondary outcomes
Peripheral oxygen saturation measurement
During the fatigue protocol, it will be measured with a finger pulse oximeter attached to the finger
Forced vital capacity (FVC),
Pulmonary function test will perform by using the Pony Fx spirometry device, and according to the American Thoracic Society (ATS) guidelines. FVC is the volume of air that can forcibly be blown out after full inspiration.
Respiratory muscle strength
The mouth pressure measurement (maximum inspiratory and expiratory pressure) will perform with the Pony Fx spirometry device. Patient will place a rubber mouthpiece with flanges, on the device, exhale/inhale slowly and completely, and then will try to breath in as hard as possible. The patient will allow to rest for about a minute and the maneuver will repeat. The aim is that the variability between measurements is less than 10 cm H2O. The maximum value will obtain.
Forced expiratory volum in one second (FEV1)
Pulmonary function test will perform by using the Pony Fx spirometry device, and according to the American Thoracic Society (ATS) guidelines. FEV1 is the volume of air that can forcibly be blown out in first 1-second, after full inspiration
Sponsors and contacts
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Istanbul Medipol University Hospital
Lead sponsor
Saglik Bilimleri Universitesi
Sponsor institution