Shared Decision-Making for Determining Treatment Strategies in Low-Risk Thyroid Cancer

Trial statusNot yet recruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18+
SponsorNational Cancer Center, Korea

About this trial

This study is a multicenter cluster-randomized controlled trial conducted in Korea. A parallel, two-group cluster-randomized design will be used to test whether the Shared decision-making Group (SDM; intervention) is different from the Standard Care Group (SC; control).

Eligibility criteria

Qualifiers

Adults aged 18 years or older with a thyroid nodule of 1.0 cm or less confirmed as Bethesda category V (suspicious for PTC) or VI (PTC) based on cytopathological examination, or Bethesda category III (atypia of undetermined significance) with a confirmed BRAF V600E mutation.

Patients with no evidence of distant metastasis, cervical lymph node metastasis, recurrent laryngeal nerve invasion, or tracheal invasion. Additionally, no evidence of extrathyroidal extension (ETE) should be present, and the tumor must not belong to high-risk subtypes of PTC (e.g., diffuse sclerosing, columnar cell, or solid subtype).

Disqualifiers

Patients who cannot undergo regular follow-up or are expected to have difficulties with follow-up.

Patients with indeterminate or benign findings on thyroid biopsy.

Trial design

Treatments tested in this trial

  • SDM protocol

Treatment groups

310 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups

Locations

This trial has no locations

Sponsors and collaborators

National Cancer Center, Korea

Lead sponsor

Seoul National University Hospital

Collaborator

Seoul National University Bundang Hospital

Collaborator

SMG-SNU Boramae Medical Center

Collaborator

Nowon Eulji Medical Center

Collaborator

Hanyang University

Collaborator