South Africa Smoking Cessation and Engagement in HIV/TB Care Care

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18+
SponsorMassachusetts General Hospital

About this trial

The purpose of this study is to integrate elements from existing interventions developed by our team into a single intervention (QUIT-AD), designed to improve smoking cessation and favorable HIV/TB treatment outcomes among individuals with HIV and/or TB in Cape Town, South Africa. If feasibility, acceptability, and preliminary efficacy are demonstrated, the intervention will be ready for large-scale effectiveness/implementation testing. This program will has the potential to dramatically improve public health by increasing the smoking quit rate and facilitating favorable HIV/TB treatment outcomes among patients with HIV and/or TB in resource limited South African settings.

Eligibility criteria

Qualifiers

Aged 18 or older

Willing and able to provide written informed consent

Living with HIV, confirmed via medical record, and on antiretroviral therapy (ART) AND/OR within 1 month of initiating or reinitiating TB treatment; positive GeneXpert test or sputum culture

Disqualifiers

Habitual use of other tobacco products

Current interfering untreated/unstable mental health condition (e.g., psychosis, bipolar dx)

Current use of non-study pharmacotherapy for smoking cessation,

Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for smoking cessation initiated within the past year,

Trial design

Treatments tested in this trial

  • QUIT-AD
  • Enhanced Treatment as Usual

Treatment groups

86 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups

Sponsors and collaborators

Massachusetts General Hospital

Lead sponsor

Boston University

Collaborator

University of Cape Town

Collaborator

National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA)

Collaborator