Stress and Opioid Misuse Risk: The Role of Endogenous Opioid and Endocannabinoid Mechanisms

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18+
SponsorVanderbilt University Medical Center

About this trial

The purpose of this study is to see how stress influences the effects of opioid pain medications often used to help relieve back pain. The study will help to learn more about how high stress levels could increase risk for pain medication misuse.

Eligibility criteria

Qualifiers

Intact cognitive status and ability to provide informed consent

Ability to read and write in English sufficiently to understand and complete study questionnaires (which are only validated in English)

Age 18 or older And

Presence of persistent daily low back pain of at least three months duration and of at least a 3/10 in average intensity

Disqualifiers

History of renal or hepatic dysfunction

Reports of current or past alcohol or substance abuse or treatment for such condition

A reported history of PTSD, psychotic, or bipolar disorders

Chronic pain due to malignancy (e.g., cancer) or autoimmune disorders (e.g., rheumatoid arthritis, lupus)

Trial design

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Placebo
  • Oxycodone
  • Naloxone

Treatment groups

120 Participants
are divided into 1 treatment group

Sponsors and collaborators

Vanderbilt University Medical Center

Lead sponsor

National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA)

Collaborator