About this trial
This study evaluates the efficacy of single strain probiotic administered in a form of a sachet in the treatment of infant colic in infants 3-12 weeks old.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Gestational age of minimum 37 weeks.
Birthweight of minimum 2500 g (5.5 lb.).
Age of greater than 3 weeks and less than 12 weeks at enrolment.
Confirmed Infantile colic defined as: parental report of crying and/or fussing ≥3 hours/day for ≥3 days/week, confirmed prior to enrolment with an infant behaviour diary recording >3 hours of crying in a 24-hour period (eDiary App completed daily during run-in period & for duration of study).
Disqualifiers
Use of antibiotics by the infant within 2-weeks prior to the screening visit or during the run-in period of the trial.
Use of probiotic supplements from child's birth to enrolment (this includes infant formulas containing probiotics).
Need for hospitalization (defined as readmission to a hospital ward after initial discharge following delivery).
Congenital disorders that, in the opinion of the investigator, would impact the gastrointestinal tract.
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
Probiotic
Dietary supplementSingle strain probiotic in a form of a sachets with a daily dose of 1.0E+9 Colony Forming Unit (CFU) per day for 4 weeks
Placebo
Dietary supplementPlacebo
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Change in cry and fuss time
eDiary parent reported cry and fuss time
Secondary outcomes
Resolution of colic symptoms
Reduction of cry and fuss time (parent reported) greater than 90% comparing to baseline
Change in cry and fuss time bouts
eDiary parent reported cry and fuss bouts
Change in sleeping time
eDiary parent reported sleep time
Change in the use of rescue medications
Change in the proportion of participants needing to use rescue medications between the study arms
Other outcomes
Change in maternal quality of life and mental health
Change in maternal QoL using WHO QOL/BREF (improvement marked by increase in the total score)
Change in maternal quality of life and mental health
Change in maternal QoL using MMPP/QoL (improvement marked by increase in the total score)
Sponsors and contacts
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The Archer-Daniels-Midland Company
Lead sponsor
Atlantia Food Clinical Trials
Collaborator
Vedic Lifesciences Pvt. Ltd.
Collaborator