About this trial
This study aims to improve a short motivational conversation to better help young adults who were injured in assaults and also use alcohol or cannabis. Researchers will gather both interview and survey data from young adults who came to the emergency department after an assault and currently use alcohol or cannabis. Guided by a theory about risky behaviors, the study will focus on how confident young people feel about making changes to their alcohol and cannabis use, and how their friends and family influence their alcohol and cannabis use and involvement in injuries from assault. The team will follow a step-by-step process used by the NIH to adapt and test the improved motivational conversation in the emergency department.
Eligibility criteria
Qualifiers
Be clients of the Yale Hospital Violence Intervention Program (YHVIP)
Be between the ages of 18-25 y/o upon study enrollment
Have sustained an intentional injury inflicted by another person not considered to be a boy/girlfriend, fiancée, or spouse in the past year
Report current alcohol and/or cannabis misuse
Disqualifiers
Be actively suicidal or severely cognitively impaired precluding informed consent
Sustain an intentional injury from a boy/girlfriend, fiancée, or spouse or sexual assault
Be incarcerated or in police custody
Currently engaged in addiction treatment
Trial design
Treatments tested in this trial
- Brief Negotiation Interview intervention (BNI) (adapted)
Treatment groups
Sponsors and collaborators
Yale University
Lead sponsor
National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA)
Collaborator