The Effect of Chiropractic Care on Opioid Use for Chronic Spinal Pain: A Feasibility Study

ConditionBack Pain
Trial statusNot yet recruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18+
SponsorMcMaster University

About this trial

The investigators will conduct a pilot cluster randomized controlled trial (RCT) of chiropractic care added to usual medical care, versus usual medical care alone, for adult patients prescribed opioid therapy for chronic non-cancer spinal pain at four community health centers (CHCs) in Canada. These centers provide services to communities and vulnerable populations with high unemployment rates, multiple co-morbidities, and high rates of chronic musculoskeletal disorders that are commonly managed with prescription opioids.

The investigators hypothesize that a full-scale (definitive) cluster RCT on the impact of chiropractic care on prescription opioid use for chronic non-cancer spinal pain will be feasible within the Canadian CHC context.

Eligibility criteria

Qualifiers

CHC in Canada

Roster of ≥ 3,500 patients

One or more opioid-reducing strategies implemented as part of their standard medical services (e.g., chart audits, tracked performance metrics related to high dose prescribing)

Adult patients (aged ≥ 18 years)

Disqualifiers

Individuals already receiving chiropractic care

Opioid-naive (or < 90 consecutive days of opioid prescription) at baseline

Total active opioid dosage of < 50 mg MED at baseline

Actively receiving treatment for opioid use disorder (e.g., methadone, naloxone)

Trial design

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Usual Medical Care
  • Usual Medical Care + Chiropractic Care

Treatment groups

24 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups

Sponsors and collaborators

McMaster University

Lead sponsor

Surgical Methods Centre, McMaster University

Collaborator

Michael G. DeGroote Institute for Pain Research and Care

Collaborator

Ontario Chiropractic Association

Collaborator

Alliance for Healthier Communities

Collaborator

Michael G. DeGroote National Pain Centre

Collaborator

Canadian Chiropractic Research Foundation

Collaborator

Canadian Institutes of Health Research (CIHR)

Collaborator