The EMINENCE Study - PET/MR Imaging of Head Neck Cancer

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot listed
Trial typeObservational
Biological sexAll
Age18+
SponsorNorwegian University of Science and Technology

About this trial

Head and neck cancers (HNC) often receive radiotherapy as part of their treatment. However, unacceptable failure rates and severe side effects remain a challenge. The improvements in radiotherapy are closely related to improvements in medical imaging. Functional imaging, where intratumoural characteristics such as tumour oxygenation, metabolism, and blood vessel function can be quantified, offers possibilities to personalize the radiotherapy. In this study we will establish the clinical workflow for PET- and MRI-based radiotherapy in HNC by acquiring images prior to and during radiotherapy to develop new concepts for image-based biologically adaptive radiotherapy, both based on photon-based radiotherapy and also proton therapy, which soon will be available for cancer patients in Norway. The investigators aim to contribute towards further developments of personalised high-precision radiotherapy for HNC patients resulting in improved outcome, reduced side-effects and better quality of life.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

willing and able to give full written consent according to the protocol approved by the Regional Ethics Committee

histologically confirmed squamous cell carcinoma in the head neck region (pharynx, larynx, oral cavity or sinonasal area)

locally advanced disease without sign of dissemination (T3/T4 and/or N1-3, M0) on diagnostic imaging

scheduled for definitive radiotherapy with curative intent with or without concomitant chemotherapy

Disqualifiers

general contraindications for MRI (pacemaker, aneurysm clips, any form of metal in the body, severe claustrophobia)

serious comorbidity (including previous or othe cancer) that in the opinion of the investigator would compromise the patient's ability to complete the study of interfere with the evaluation of the study objectives (e.g. poorly controlled diabetes mellitus)

histologically confirmed SCC of same or other origin within the last five years

patient wants to withdraw for any reason during the study

Trial population

Study population 1 consists of all patients who are referred to the "fast track" clinical pathway for HNC at St. Olavs hospital, approximately 130 patients per year for three years. Out of these, 60 patients are defined as study population 2, due to locally advanced head and neck cancer (HNC) of squamous cell histology scheduled for definitive (chemo)radiotherapy with curative intent.

Trial design

Design model

Cohort

Time perspective

Prospective

Treatments tested in this trial

  • FDG-PET/MRI

    Diagnostic test

    Performed at baseline, interim and at 12-16 weeks post radiotherapy.

Treatment groups

390 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups
Group A: All patients referred to fast track clinical pathway for HNC cancer0 interventions
Group B: Patients with locally advanced HNC1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Population 1: Predict overall survival five years after treatment

For study population one, the primary study objective is to explore the potential of functional MR imaging parameters in predicting overall survival in head and neck cancer (HNC) five years after treatment.

Time frame
Five years after treatment
2

Population 2: Response three months after treatment

For study population two, the primary objective is response three months after treatment.

Time frame
Three months after treatment

Secondary outcomes

1

Populations 1 and 2: Time to local relapse and time to distant metastasis

Time frame
Five years after treatment

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

Click on the lead sponsor to view all of their trials.

Norwegian University of Science and Technology

Lead sponsor

St. Olavs Hospital

Collaborator

University Hospital of North Norway

Collaborator

University of Bergen

Collaborator