The Fourth Left Atrial Appendage Occlusion Study

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18+
SponsorHamilton Health Sciences Corporation

About this trial

LAAOS-4 aims to determine if catheter-based endovascular left atrial appendage occlusion prevents ischemic stroke or systemic embolism in participants with atrial fibrillation, who remain at high risk of stroke, despite receiving ongoing treatment with oral anticoagulation.

Eligibility criteria

Qualifiers

(a) Persistent or permanent atrial fibrillation OR (b) Paroxysmal atrial fibrillation in participants with a history of ischemic stroke or systemic embolism

Increased risk of stroke, defined as a CHA2DS2-VASc stroke risk score of ≥ 4. [Note: the acronym CHA2DS2-VASc stands for congestive heart failure, hypertension, age ≥75 (doubled), diabetes, stroke (doubled), vascular disease, age 65 to 74 and sex category (female).]

Treatment with oral anticoagulants (Vitamin K agonist or factor Xa inhibitor) for at least 90 days prior to enrollment, AND no documented plan to discontinue treatment with oral anticoagulants for the expected duration of the trial.

Disqualifiers

Age < 18 years

Current left atrial appendage thrombus

Prior left atrial appendage occlusion or removal (surgical or percutaneous)

Prior percutaneous atrial septal defect or patent foramen ovale closure

Trial design

Treatments tested in this trial

  • WATCHMAN device

Treatment groups

4,000 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups

Sponsors and collaborators

Hamilton Health Sciences Corporation

Lead sponsor

McMaster University

Collaborator

Population Health Research Institute

Collaborator

Boston Scientific Corporation

Collaborator