The Osteoarthritis Prevention Study

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexFemale
Age50+
SponsorWake Forest University

About this trial

The goal of this study is to establish the efficacy of an intervention of dietary weight loss, exercise, and weight-loss maintenance for knee Osteoarthritis (OA) prevention in adult females aged ≥ 50 years with obesity and no or infrequent knee pain. The primary aim is to compare the effects of a dietary weight loss, exercise, and weight-loss maintenance to an attention control group in preventing the development of structural Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) knee OA. Secondary aims will determine the intervention effects on pain, mobility, health-related quality of life, knee joint compressive forces, inflammatory measures, weight loss, exercise self-efficacy, and cost-effectiveness of this intervention.

Eligibility criteria

Qualifiers

Female

BMI ≥ 30 kg/m2

An eligible knee will have no OA by xray and MRI

No or infrequent knee pain (< 15 days/month) in the same knee

Disqualifiers

symptomatic or severe coronary artery disease

unable to walk without a device

blindness

type 1 diabetes

Trial design

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Diet and Exercise

Treatment groups

1,230 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups

Sponsors and collaborators

Wake Forest University

Lead sponsor

National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases (NIAMS)

Collaborator

Arthritis Foundation

Collaborator

National Center for Complementary and Integrative Health (NCCIH)

Collaborator

Office of Disease Prevention

Collaborator

Office of Research on Women's Health (ORWH)

Collaborator

Office of Behavioral and Social Sciences Research (OBSSR)

Collaborator

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention

Collaborator

University of Missouri-Columbia

Collaborator

Rapid Nutrition PLC

Collaborator