The Path to Optimal Black Maternal Heart Health: Comparing Two CVD Risk Reduction Interventions (Change of HEART)

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexFemale
Age18+
SponsorTemple University

About this trial

The overarching goal of our proposal is to reduce disparities in perinatal cardiovascular disease risk factors among Black women utilizing a community-driven, social ecological framework.

Eligibility criteria

This trial accepts healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

age ≥18 years

baseline BMI ≥30 kg/m2 and/or diagnosis of HTN (≥130/80 x 2)

gestational age <24 weeks by last menstrual period

smartphone ownership

Disqualifiers

None

Trial design

Design model

Parallel

Treatments tested in this trial

  • COH

    Behavioral

    Incorporates two, evidence-based individual-level interventions (home blood pressure telemonitoring coupled with the interactive obesity treatment approach, that includes nutrition and physical activity text messages with tailored feedback) and an institutional-level intervention (anti-racism training of providers and staff along with patient feedback to inform respectful care).

  • COH+

    Behavioral

    Includes all components of COH plus interpersonal support for Black women by Black women (community doula care, mental health services, and lactation support).

Treatment groups

432 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups
Group A: Change of Heart (COH)Active comparator 1 intervention
Group B: Change of Heart Plus (COH+)Experimental treatment 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Change in blood pressure at 6-weeks postpartum.

Blood pressure will be measured at each time point on the upper arm three times at one-minute intervals after five minutes of quiet sitting. The investigators will use the validated Omron HEM-907XL and the appropriate size cuff. The investigators will average the three measures for analysis.

Time frame
At baseline and 6-weeks postpartum
2

Change in blood pressure at 12-months postpartum.

Blood pressure will be measured at each time point on the upper arm three times at one-minute intervals after five minutes of quiet sitting. The investigators will use the validated Omron HEM-907XL and the appropriate size cuff. The investigators will average the three measures for analysis.

Time frame
At baseline and 12-months postpartum
3

Change in body weight at 6-weeks postpartum.

Body weight will be measured in duplicate and recorded to the nearest 0.1kg using calibrated SECA scales at each time point.

Time frame
At baseline and 6-weeks postpartum
4

Change in body weight at 12-months postpartum.

Body weight will be measured in duplicate and recorded to the nearest 0.1kg using calibrated SECA scales at each time point.

Time frame
At baseline and 12-months postpartum

Secondary outcomes

1

Change in emotional support at 6-weeks postpartum.

The investigators will use the 8-item emotional support PROMIS instrument to measure perceived feelings of being cared for at each time point. The lowest possible raw score is 8; the highest possible raw score is 40. Higher scores indicate greater emotional support.

Time frame
At baseline and 6-weeks postpartum
2

Change in emotional support at 12-months postpartum.

The investigators will use the 8-item emotional support PROMIS instrument to measure perceived feelings of being cared for at each time point. The lowest possible raw score is 8; the highest possible raw score is 40. Higher scores indicate greater emotional support.

Time frame
At baseline and 12-months postpartum
3

Change in informational support at 6-weeks postpartum.

The investigators will use the 8-item informational support PROMIS instruments to measure perceived availability of helpful information or advice at each time point. The lowest possible raw score is 8; the highest possible raw score is 40. Higher scores indicate greater informational support.

Time frame
At baseline and 6-weeks postpartum
4

Change in informational support at 12-months postpartum.

The investigators will use the 8-item informational support PROMIS instruments to measure perceived availability of helpful information or advice at each time point. The lowest possible raw score is 8; the highest possible raw score is 40. Higher scores indicate greater informational support.

Time frame
At baseline and 12-months postpartum

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

Click on the lead sponsor to view all of their trials.

Temple University

Lead sponsor

Patient-Centered Outcomes Research Institute

Collaborator