The Treatment Burden of Myopic Choroidal Neovascularization

Trial statusNot yet recruiting
Trial phaseNot listed
Trial typeObservational
Biological sexAll
Age18+
SponsorPoliclinico Gaspare Rodolico - San Marco Catania

About this trial

Pathologic myopia (PM) is characterized by progressive eye elongation associated with degenerative changes in the retinal and choroidal tissue. Myopic choroidal neovascularization (mCNV) is a well-known complication of PM, occurring in 5-11% of cases and representing a main cause of visual impairment in working people under the age of 50.

The management of patients affected by active mCNV have been revolutionized by the advent of intravitreal injections of anti-vascular endothelial growth factor (anti-VEGF) drugs.

Patients affected by mCNV needs intravitreal injections and visits to assess the need of retreatment with assiduity. It represents a significant burden for patients, caregivers as well as medical equipe.

The aim of this study is to investigate the factors associated with the number of anti-VEGF injections and hospital visits necessary to get mCNV disease stabilization and to identify predictive factors of treatment burden.

Eligibility criteria

Qualifiers

axial length>26 mm or refractive error (spherical equivalent) <-6 Diopters

clinical changes typical of Pathologic myopia

diagnosis of subfoveal or juxtafoveal treatment-naïve myopic choroidal neovascularization (mCNV)

only one eye per patient was included in the analysis, in cases of patients treated bilaterally only the first eye treated was included

Disqualifiers

Extrafoveal mCNV location

Other retinal diseases

any inflammatory condition which may cause CNV including multifocal choroiditis, puntate inner choroidopathy and white dot syndrome

previous ocular surgery (except for cataract extraction performed before the baseline visit)

Trial design

Treatments tested in this trial

  • anti-VEGF intravitreal treatment in patients affected by myopic choroidal neovascularization

Treatment groups

100 Participants
are divided into 1 treatment group