TIS for Improving Cognitive Impairment in Schizophrenia

Trial statusNot yet recruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18-50
SponsorCentral South University

About this trial

This study aims to evaluate the efficacy, safety, and underlying neural mechanisms of TIS targeting the hippocampus in ameliorating cognitive impairment associated with schizophrenia (CIAS). Researchers will compare active TIS to a sham control to see if TIS works to treat CIAS. Participants will receive TIS twice a day for 2 weeks. Their clinical data, including the baseline clinical symptom scale score, cognitive function, E/I imbalance index recorded by EEG, and MRI data, will be collected at baseline, at the end of the 2-week intervention, and 4 weeks after the intervention.

Eligibility criteria

Qualifiers

Age 18-50 years old;

meet the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth edition (DSM-5) diagnostic criteria;

the diagnosis of schizophrenia is confirmed by the Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-5 (SCID-5);

the disease duration does not exceed 8 years;

Disqualifiers

Presence of other psychiatric comorbidities, intellectual disability, obvious mood symptoms, or substance use disorders (other than caffeine and/or tobacco);

with clear drug-induced extrapyramidal reaction;

A history of seizures, meningitis, or encephalitis;

with contraindications to transcranial electrical stimulation;

Trial design

Treatments tested in this trial

  • temporal interference stimulation
  • Sham stimulation

Treatment groups

50 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups

Sponsors and collaborators

Central South University

Lead sponsor

Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University

Sponsor institution