About this trial
The objectives of this study are to (1) test the feasibility of the clinical implementation of preemptive pharmacogenetic (PGx) testing in the emergency department (ED) and (2) determine if PGx testing (with appropriate decision support) decreases ED return visits and hospitalizations. We will conduct a randomized, controlled, pragmatic clinical trial assessing both the real-world effectiveness as well as implementation outcomes using a targeted PGx testing panel in several UF Health EDs.
Eligibility criteria
Qualifiers
Adults 40 years or older presenting to a participating ED
Receipt of a new order/prescription for a selected PGx medication (Appendix 1), with a duration greater than 7 days, during the current ED visit or within 30 days prior.
Documentation of at least 2 prior ED or urgent care visits within the past 12 months
Disqualifiers
Prior clinical pharmacogenetic test results within the EHR for genes relevant for this study (Appendix 1).
History of hepatic or renal transplant
History of severe liver disease (stage Child-Pugh C) or renal disease eGFR <15 ml/min.
Any medical condition that would prohibit the ability to complete the study
Trial design
Treatments tested in this trial
- Panel-based pharmacogenetic genotyping
Treatment groups
Sponsors and collaborators
University of Florida
Lead sponsor
National Human Genome Research Institute (NHGRI)
Collaborator