About this trial
Earlier studies have shown that many patients (up to 30%) who have had a major surgery for rectal cancer, called a rectum amputation (where the entire rectum and anus are removed and the person gets a permanent stoma), still have trouble sitting and walking three years after the surgery. These problems are then seen as long-term or chronic.
WASA is a randomized multicenter international study that will test a way to reduce these problems. It will start in fall 2025 and go on for 3.5 years. About 300 patients will take part.
The patients will be randomly divided into two groups. One group will get guided online training twice a week, specially made for their needs. The other group will get information about the World Health Organization's (WHO) general advice on physical activity.
The idea is that special training during the first year after surgery will reduce problems with walking and sitting. If the hypothesis can be confirmed, it could lead to an easy and low-cost way to help many rectal cancer patients feel and function better.
Eligibility criteria
Qualifiers
Patients with rectal cancer to be treated with/without neoadjuvant (chemo)radiation and abdominoperineal excision with or without mesh (APE/ELAPE) Informed consent Able to read and understand Swedish or Danish
Disqualifiers
Patients with rectal cancer to be operated by extended abdominoperineal excision (ELAPE) requiring musculocutaneous or muscular flaps to be operated by Hartmann's procedure to be operated by anterior resection (low or high) participation in other randomized trials in conflict with the protocol and endpoints of the WASA trial Not understanding Swedish or Danish Patients reporting habit of physical activity exceeding the WHO-recommendations (150 min + two strength sessions) at baseline.
Trial design
Treatments tested in this trial
- Targeted leaderled training program
- Control arm with WHO recommendation on physical activity
Treatment groups
Sponsors and collaborators
Sahlgrenska University Hospital
Lead sponsor
Göteborg University
Sponsor institution
Göteborg University
Collaborator