Wearable MCI to Reduce Muscle Co-activation in Acute and Chronic Stroke

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age21+
SponsorNorthwestern University

About this trial

The purpose of the study is to explore the feasibility of using a wearable device, called a myoelectric-computer interface (MCI), to improve arm movement in people who have had a stroke.

Impaired arm movement after stroke is caused not just by weakness, but also by impaired coordination between joints due to abnormal co-activation of muscles. These abnormal co-activation patterns are thought to be due to abnormal movement planning.The MCI aims to reduce abnormal co-activation by providing feedback about individual muscle activations.

This randomized, controlled, blinded study will test the home use of an MCI in chronic and acute stroke survivors.

Eligibility criteria

Qualifiers

Hemiparesis from first ever stroke at least 6 months prior to screening

Severe motor impairment (FMA of 7-30)

At least some voluntary shoulder and elbow muscle activation.

Hemiparesis from first ever stroke within the past 21 days

Disqualifiers

Cognitive impairment with at least moderately impaired attention, or unable to follow instructions of the MCI task

Visual impairment (such as hemianopia) preventing full view of the screen

Anesthesia or neglect in the affected arm, or visual hemineglect (score of 2 on the NIH Stroke Scale Extinction and Inattention subtest).

Participation in another study on the affected arm within 6 weeks of enrollment or any pharmacological study

Trial design

Treatments tested in this trial

  • MCI
  • Sham MCI

Treatment groups

96 Participants
are divided into 6 treatment groups

6

Treatment groups

See each treatment group below.

Sponsors and collaborators

Northwestern University

Lead sponsor

Shirley Ryan AbilityLab

Collaborator

National Institutes of Health (NIH)

Collaborator