Antiplatelet Drugs

The OPTION2 trial (randomized controlled trial of IndObufen versus asPirin after coronary drug-eluting stent implantaTION in elderly patients with acute coronary syndrome) was designed to compare the 1-year clinical efficacy and safety of indobufen-based dual antiplatelet therapy (DAPT) (indobufen 100mg bid plus ticagrelor 90mg bid) or conventional DAPT (aspirin 100mg qd plus ticagrelor 90mg bid) in acute coronary syndrome (ACS) patients aged over 65 years old undergoing coronary drug-eluting stent (DES) implantation.

Gastrointestinal bleeding is blood loss in the digestive tract, classified as upper or lower. Ischemic heart disease is due to blocked heart arteries. Antiplatelet drugs help prevent heart attacks but increase GI bleeding risk, especially when used together as dual therapy. This study aims to compare the prevalence and risk of gastrointestinal bleeding in ischemic heart disease patients on single versus dual antiplatelet therapy, and to explore strategies for reducing gastrointestinal bleeding in these patients, enhancing treatment safety without compromising cardiovascular protection.

The goal of this clinical trial is to compare the antiplatelet efficacy of aspirin combined with clopidogrel and aspirin combined with half-dose ticagrelor in in patients with unruptured intracranial aneurysms with normal CYP2C19 metabolizer phenotype. The main questions it aims to answer are: If aspirin combined with half-dose ticagrelor is comparable to or better than aspirin combined with clopidogrel? What medical problems do participants have when taking aspirin combined with half-dose ticagrelor? Researchers will compare aspirin combined with half-dose ticagrelor to aspirin combined with clopidogrel to see if aspirin combined with half-dose ticagrelor works to treat patients with unruptured intracranial aneurysms received endovascular treatment. Participants will: Take aspirin combined with half-dose ticagrelor or aspirin combined with clopidogrel every day for 6 months Visit the clinic 1 month and 6 months for checkups and tests