BRCA Mutation

We therefore aim to determine whether the type of mastectomy (preventive in a high-risk patient or therapeutic in a patient with a history of cancer), as well as the timing (immediate or delayed) and type of breast reconstruction, influence the quality of life and satisfaction of patients who have undergone bilateral mastectomy. The goal of this observational study is thus to measure and compare the quality of life of patients who have undergone bilateral mastectomy using the BREAST-Q questionnaire.

This is a single center, phase I/Ib clinical trial evaluating the combination of the poly adenosine diphosphate-ribose polymerase (PARP) inhibitor olaparib with the DNA methyltransferase (DNMT) inhibitor ASTX727, which is an oral formulation of decitabine with cedazuridine (a cytidine deaminase inhibitor that allows for oral administration). The study population consists of adults with advanced/metastatic solid tumor malignancies with germline or somatic mutations in the HRR pathway (i.e., BReast CAncer gene 1 (BRCA1), BReast CAncer gene 2(BRCA2), Partner And Localizer of BRCA2 (PALB2), ATM, and/or Checkpoint kinase 2 (CHEK2) mutations).

The project aims at enhancing performance metrics and prospectively validating a radiogenomics model based on ovarian US images for predicting germline breast cancer susceptibility gene 1 and/or 2 (BRCA) status in women with healthy ovaries. The project is divided in two operational phases: Model development phase (ambispective) AIM 1: To define and implement a proper and fine-tuned image preprocessing pipeline on the existing dataset; AIM 2: To enlarge dataset size with new real images from different centers and apply data augmentation techniques, deep neural network models combined with the aforementioned handcrafted imaging features from radiomics analysis; Implementation and validation phase (prospective) AIM 3: To further cross-validate the predictive model on US images acquired prospectively in an observational multicenter study.

This is a two-part, open-label, multicenter, dose escalation and dose expansion study designed to evaluate the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics (PK), pharmacodynamics (PDx), and anti- tumor activity of ETX-19477, a novel reversible small molecule inhibitor of PARG.

The aim of the study is to determine if PET-CT imaging (using contrast recommended in clinical guidelines) is superior to combined bone scan and MRI/CT of the abdomen \& pelvis in detecting the increased incidence of metastasis (nodal/distant outside the pelvis) in men with prostatic carcinoma with mutations in any of the following germline DNA repair genes BRCA1, BRCA2, MSH2, MSH6, MLH1, PMS2, CHEK2, PALB2, ATM.

This interventional study will evaluate the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics and preliminary efficacy of SYN608 as monotherapy in adult patients with advanced solid tumors

This interventional study will evaluate the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics and preliminary efficacy of SYN818 as monotherapy in adult patients with advanced solid tumors

Cancer-free women with a hereditary predisposition to breast and/or ovarian cancer

This is a Phase II, single-arm, open label study to evaluate Olaparib plus Pembrolizumab following platinum-based chemotherapy plus Pembrolizumab as neoadjuvant therapy for germline BRCA (gBRCA) 1/2 mutated triple negative breast cancer (TNBC). Pembrolizumab in combination with weekly paclitaxel and carboplatin (treatment 1) is followed by Pembrolizumab in combination with Olaparib (treatment 2) in neoadjuvant setting and Pembrolizumab in combination with Olaparib in adjuvant setting will be studied

Aim of this trial is to verify whether the patients' quality of life can be improved by a less invasive surgical procedure and whether the use of robotic technique for nipple-sparing mastectomy associated to prepectoral direct implant procedure can impact on perioperative and postoperative period and on oncologic outcome.

The study hypothesis is that surgical treatment performed with MiniLap results in reduced postoperative pain in a population of patients undergoing prophylactic laparoscopic adnexal surgery. The primary objectives are to assess differences in operative duration, intraoperative blood loss, and postoperative complications in patients undergoing bilateral laparoscopic adnexectomy performed with standard laparoscopy versus MiniLap. The secondary objectives of this study are to compare postoperative pain and patient satisfaction with aesthetic outcomes. Patients with BRCA 1/2 mutations undergoing prophylactic surgery will be assigned to either MiniLap or standard laparoscopic treatment based on randomization. Subsequently, the necessary study data will be collected using the hospital's electronic management system and medical records.

This is an observational, retrospective/prospective, multicenter study designed to define, overall survival, clinical outcomes and predictive/prognostic factors of a consecutive population of mCRPC patients treated with olaparib in clinical practice.

The primary objective of the study is to evaluate the safety, tolerability, PK, PD, and prilimary efficacy of a PARG inhibitor DAT-2645 in patients with advanced/metastatic solid tumors harboring BRCA1/2 loss of function alterations and/or other defects in the DNA damage repair (DDR) pathway.

To prospectively assess the incidence of peritoneal carcinomatosis for women with isolated STIC (serous tubal intraepithelial carcinoma). Moreover, to identify histopathological characteristics of STIC which are reproducible and associated to the risk of peritoneal carcinomatosis and to report the findings of additional diagnostics.