ESKD

The CONCORDIA study is a retrospective, observational study evaluating clinical and biochemical outcomes among patients receiving maintenance hemodialysis with medium cut-off (MCO) dialyzers (Theranova) compared with high-flux hemodialysis (HF-HD) and hemodiafiltration (HDF). Using real-world data from non-DOPPS Theranova sites and the DOPPS cohort as an external control, the study aims to assess whether MCO dialyzers are associated with improved outcomes versus HF-HD and non-inferior outcomes compared with HDF. The primary outcome is all-cause mortality, with secondary outcomes including cardiovascular events, hospitalizations, infections, and laboratory measures related to anemia, mineral metabolism, and inflammation.

To Asses the prevalence , pattern , and severity of diastolic dysfunction in patients ESKD undergoing regular dialysis and to investigate its correlation with clinical parameters dialysis-related factors and echocardiographic findings