Hepatocellular Carcinoma Resectable

The goal of this clinical trial is to learn if the neoadjuvant therapy of iIparomlimab and Tuvonralimab plus lenvatinib works to treat hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC) patients with high risk of recurrence. It will also learn about the safety of the combination of iIparomlimab and Tuvonralimab plus lenvatinib. The main questions it aims to answer are: Does the combination therapy improve the major pathological response rate and reduce the risk of disease recurrence or progression in HCC patients? What medical problems do participants have when taking this combination regimen? Researchers will compare this combination to previous studies to evaluate its efficacy and safety in managing HCC. Participants will: Take iIparomlimab and Tuvonralimab every 3 weeks for three times and lenvatinib everyday for 9 weeks. Visit the clinic once every 3 weeks for checkups and tests Keep a diary of their symptoms and the number of times when taking the combination regimen.

This study will conduct a prospective cohort study to verify the predictive value of ctDNA-MRD longitudinal monitoring model in predicting postoperative recurrence, verify whether ctDNA-MRD longitudinal monitoring model can indicate recurrence earlier than imaging examination, and explore the feasibility of guiding adjuvant therapy after curative treatment based on this model.

This is a single-center, prospective, non-randomized, open-label, phase II clinical trial aiming to evaluate the efficacy and feasibility of using patient-derived tumor organoid drug sensitivity testing (ODST) to guide personalized adjuvant therapy in patients with primary liver cancer (HCC) following curative liver resection. A total of 56 eligible patients will be enrolled. Tumor tissues obtained during surgery will be used to establish organoid cultures. Drug sensitivity testing will be performed on a panel of approved targeted and immunotherapeutic agents (including Apatinib, Atezolizumab + Bevacizumab, Donafenib + Toripalimab, Sintilimab, and FOLFOX) to identify the most effective treatment for each patient. Patients for whom organoid testing fails or results are unavailable within the specified timeframe will receive standard Lenvatinib treatment. The primary endpoint is Recurrence-Free Survival (RFS). Secondary endpoints include Overall Survival (OS) and safety profiles. The study seeks to provide a novel strategy for personalized adjuvant therapy in HCC to improve patient outcomes.

The aim of this study was to compare the accuracy of ctDNA-MRD longitudinal surveillance model and internationally accepted pathological MVI results in predicting recurrence after radical hepatectomy. At the same time, to explore the relationship among the two methods of predicting recurrence of hepatocellular carcinoma, postoperative adjuvant therapy and postoperative recurrence, this study further confirmed the effectiveness of ctDNA-MRD longitudinal monitoring model in monitoring postoperative recurrence of hepatocellular carcinoma and guiding treatment.