Mental Health Care

The goal of this pilot implementation study is to implement and evaluate a 13-week dialectical behavioural therapy (DBT) skills training program to address challenges to mental health and mental wellbeing in people who have recently started facility-based hemodialysis or those who may start within the next 6-12 months.

This is a parallel, two-arm interventional study comparing the Mental Health CPR behavioral intervention to standard community health education. The goal of this clinical trial is to learn if Mental Health CPR program, a culturally and linguistically adapted behavioral intervention, helps improve emotional well-being and access to mental health services among Hispanic/Latino cancer survivors in Puerto Rico. The main questions it aims to answer are: * Does Mental Health CPR help more people complete psychological distress screening? * Does it help more participants connect with psycho-oncology services? Researchers will compare the Mental Health CPR program to standard community health education to determine whether it improves emotional well-being, enhances communication between patients and caregivers, reduces negative attitudes toward mental health care, and lowers emotional distress levels. Participants will: * Attend community sessions led by trained Community Mental Health Workers (CMHWs) * Receive printed materials and educational resources * Take part in brief follow-ups over about 36 weeks

This study is an evaluation of the flexible and integrative psychiatric care model (according to § 64b of the German Social Code Book V (SGB V)) (FIT) at the Pfalzklinikum. The central concern of this evaluation is to answer the question whether the FIT model offer advantages over standard care. The orientation of model care is a more cross-sectoral provision of services through more flexible treatment intensities.

My Avenue to HelP (MAP) is a non-randomized feasibility study testing the implementation of a cross-sectoral collaboration targeted youths, aged 12-17 years, with multiple social and psychological problems. MAP is a one-year intervention based on Adaptive Mentalization-Based Integrative Treatment (AMBIT). MAP is not a new treatment method, but rather a new way of offering and organizing support in the existing network around the young person. The objective is to create a new way for professionals across sectors to collaborate in supporting our most vulnerable youth. Thereby, the investigators aim to benefit the youths by incorporating a mentalizing stance to promote lasting changes beyond the intervention period. The MAP Project will run from 2025 to 2027. The research will consist of two work packages (WPs) * WP1 will test the feasibility of the MAP project examining a) whether young people can be successfully recruited to the project b) if the evaluation design and methods are feasible and c) if the intervention is feasible to participants and employees (quantitatively). * WP2 will assess implementation determinants and evaluate the implementation strategies employed in the project. Furthermore, the acceptability of the intervention will qualitatively be assessed by interviews with selected participants, their parents, as well as employees. Participants: In total 60 youths aged 12-17 years from Region Zealand, Denmark: * 40 youths will be enrolled and receive the one-year MAP Intervention; 30 youths residing in Roskilde Municipality and 10 residing in Lejre Municipality * 20 youths from other municipalities in Region Zealand will be included in the trial as a control group. To assess the nature and extent of the mental health problems and potential psychiatric disorders among the participating youths, the parents and the young person will be asked to complete an online questionnaire (Development and Well-Being Assessment (DAWBA)).

The goal of this observational pilot study is to learn how personalized nutrition-focused care can help people with mental and psychosomatic health problems. This study takes place in Europe's first outpatient clinic that focuses on how diet affects mental well-being. The main questions the study aims to answer are: Does care at this clinic help lower participants' stress levels over one year? Do participants report better mental health, resilience, and quality of life during the study? Are improvements in mental health linked to changes in diet and blood markers like inflammation? Participants will: Fill out online questionnaires every 3 months over one year. These ask about stress, physical symptoms, quality of life, diet, and satisfaction with care. Give small blood samples during their regular clinic visits. These samples will be checked for common health markers such as inflammation. This study will help researchers understand whether nutrition-focused care can support mental and physical health, and whether this approach should be tested in larger future studies.

This community-based randomized controlled trial (RCT) aims to evaluate a low-resource/low-intensity integrated sexual reproductive health (SRH) and wellbeing intervention package. It will be delivered in Primary Healthcare Centres (PHCs) in a rural area in Lebanon to Syrian refugee women and girls aged 15-24.

The goal of this clinical trial is to evaluate the feasibility and acceptability of the intervention, Group Medical Visits (GMVs), for patients with depression and anxiety. It also aims to get some initial information on the effectiveness of GMVs on reducing depression and anxiety scores, which will help inform power calculations for a future larger randomized controlled trial (RCT). The main question it aims to answer is: * Are GMVs feasible and acceptable to patients with depression and anxiety? This study consists of a pilot RCT with an intervention and control arm. At enrollment, participants will be randomized to the intervention group, 6 months of GMVs, or to the control group, which consists of "standard client services". For the GMV group, participants will engage in a biweekly virtual group that is similar to a standard psychiatric follow-up. Participants in the control group will receive standard care after a psychiatric assessment, which includes follow-up with their primary care provider (family physician or nurse practitioner), individual psychiatric care if suggested by the psychiatrist who did their psychiatric assessment, and/or a referral to publicly funded therapy groups if interested.

Mental health among Chilean university students has steadily deteriorated since 2020. One of the factors associated with mental health is the academic workload that comes with transitioning from high school to higher education, which may lead to an increase in stress levels due to university life referred to as academic stress. Academic stress has been linked to multiple negative outcomes in university students, such as a lower quality of life, as well as cardiovascular risk markers, including body composition (e.g., higher fat percentage), muscle function, aerobic capacity, and physical activity levels. Academic stress affecting more than 50% of university students represents a health issue that needs to be addressed, not only because it can lead to chronic stress, but also because it increases cardiovascular risk in a Chilean population where more than 10,000,000 people are overweight, obese, or have insufficient physical activity levels. Academic stress and its associated complications represent a prevalent health issue among university students. It is essential to implement interventions that help reduce academic stress while also counteracting its negative effects on quality of life, body composition, muscle function, aerobic capacity, and physical activity levels. Cost-effective tools, both in terms of financial resources and time, are needed. From this perspective, physical exercise meets both requirements, as it is inexpensive to implement and there are various protocols such as high-intensity interval training and "exercise snacks" that can require less than 40 minutes per week while providing beneficial effects on academic stress, body composition muscle function, aerobic capacity, and physical activity levels in university students. Expanding the body of evidence on these different training protocols would allow us to address multiple issues simultaneously. The primary one is academic stress and its related consequences, but also to generate new evidence on aspects not yet covered in the current literature, such as the impact on university students' quality of life, and to provide an accessible treatment tool for the future. Importantly, implementing these short-duration programs would also enable students to maintain their academic responsibilities, as the proposed protocols require no more than 40 minutes per week (\<10 minutes per day). Finally, these programs could be implemented within university facilities, which, in the long term, could become a permanent tool for improving students' university experience.