Multiple Myeloma (MM)

This study is a single-center, single-arm, open-label, Phase II interventional clinical trial designed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of a CM336 and isatuximab regimen in patients with newly diagnosed multiple myeloma (NDMM) accompanied by renal impairment (\[eGFR\] \< 40 mL/min). Enrolled subjects will receive three consecutive cycles of induction therapy with CM336 in combination with isatuximab.

The study investigates taste disorders that commonly occur during or after cancer treatment, often leading to issues such as malnutrition and treatment discontinuation. Although many non-pharmacological recommendations exist, it is unclear which methods are suitable for which individuals. This randomized study aims to compare the effectiveness of individualized dietary recommendations (Gustabor group) with the current standard of care -general recommendations (Control group). Participants will undergo an objective assessment of taste disorders using taste strips and questionnaires. Based on the results, the Gustabor group will receive both general and specific dietary suggestions. These will be accomapnied by AI-generated recipe suggestions tailored to specific taste disorders (e.g., more cold foods in cases of metallic taste). The control group will receive the current standard: a flyer containing general dietary advice for oncology patients previously shown to be beneficial for managing taste alterations. The primary endpoint is the PG-SGA score within 12 weeks of inclusion.

This is a prospective, single-center, single-arm Phase I study evaluating GPRC5D-targeted PET/CT imaging in patients with plasma cell disorders, including multiple myeloma. Participants will undergo GPRC5D-targeted PET/CT, 18F-FDG PET/CT, and 68Ga-BCMA PET/CT within 5 days whenever feasible for head-to-head comparison of lesion detection and disease assessment. The study aims to evaluate the safety, feasibility, biodistribution, and diagnostic performance of GPRC5D-targeted PET/CT and to compare its imaging characteristics with currently available molecular imaging modalities in plasma cell disorders.

This pilot study will evaluate a new imaging method called PET-enabled dual-energy CT for measuring bone and soft-tissue composition in bone marrow. The study will enroll adults with multiple myeloma who are scheduled to receive CAR T-cell therapy and healthy adult participants. All participants will undergo research imaging with dynamic 18F-FDG PET/CT and X-ray dual-energy CT. Participants with multiple myeloma will have imaging before CAR T-cell therapy and again after therapy. Healthy participants will have one imaging visit. The main goal is to compare bone and soft-tissue fraction measurements from PET-enabled dual-energy CT with measurements from standard X-ray dual-energy CT. The study will also explore whether corrected PET measurements are associated with bone marrow measurable residual disease, treatment response, and CAR T-cell therapy toxicities in participants with multiple myeloma. This study is not expected to provide direct medical benefit to participants. The information learned may help improve future PET/CT imaging methods for cancer evaluation.

This is a Phase II, open-label, nonrandomized, single-arm study of elranatamab that will be administered in the outpatient setting in 2 sequential cohorts of participants with relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma (RRMM). The primary objective of this study is to evaluate the overall incidence of cytokine release syndrome (CRS) during Cycle 1 of elranatamab treatment following a single prophylactic dose of tocilizumab.

iFIT is a trial for newly diagnosed transplant-ineligible patients with the bone marrow cancer myeloma. These patients are generally older and have a lower level of fitness than others. Patients can take part if their doctor would otherwise recommend the standard NHS treatment daratumumab, lenalidomide and dexamethasone (DRd). After six months of DRd, the subsequent treatment a patient receives in iFIT is based on two factors: the patient's fitness level and treatment response. The trial compares different treatment strategies to determine whether outcomes can be improved for specific patient groups.

This is a single arm, open-label, dose escalation, phase 1 study to evaluate the safety, tolerability, preliminary efficacy, pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics and immunogenicity of RN9101 injection for patients with relapsed/refractory multiple myeloma.

This is an open-label, multi-site, Phase II randomized trial with response-adaptive design for newly diagnosed multiple myeloma (NDMM) participants who have had prior induction therapy. The primary objective of this study is to compare the rates of achieving undetectable measurable residual disease (MRD) in the bone marrow with elranatamab and daratumumab employed as post-induction consolidation and maintenance treatment (Arm A) versus autologous stem cell transplant (ASCT) followed by lenalidomide and daratumumab treatment (Arm B).

The purpose of this study is to compare the pharmacokinetic (PK) similarity, safety, tolerability, immunogenicity, and efficacy of HLX15-SC versus US-DARZALEX FASPRO® following single and multiple subcutaneous (SC) injections in newly diagnosed MM patients ineligible for transplant. Participants who meet all inclusion criteria and none of the exclusion criteria will receive either the HLX15-SC-Rd regimen or the D-Rd regimen for 4 cycles (one cycle = 4 weeks). After 4 cycles of treatment, based on clinical benefit and participant preference, participants may continue to receive the locally marketed daratumumab subcutaneous formulation (Dara-SC) in combination with Rd according to clinical practice, up to 32 weeks or until loss of clinical benefit, death, unacceptable toxicity, withdrawal of informed consent, or any other protocol-specified reason, whichever occurs first. After 32 weeks of dosing, participants will continue to receive appropriate standard of care according to local guidelines (including marketed Dara-SC).

This study investigates whether raising blood levels of beta-hydroxybutyrate (BHB) - a natural molecule produced by the body during fasting or a low-carbohydrate diet - is safe and feasible and can improve the effectiveness of immunotherapy in patients with multiple myeloma, while remaining safe and well-tolerated. Patients will be randomly assigned to one of four intervention groups or a control group. The intervention groups will either follow a ketogenic diet (less than 10% of calories from carbohydrates) or receive oral supplementation with deltaG® Ketone Monoester Performance \[(R)-3-hydroxybutyl (R)-3-hydroxybutyrate; CAS 1208313-97-6; TdeltaS Global, Inc., Oxford, UK\], administered orally three times daily at either a low dose (13.5 g per serving, 40.5 g/day) or a high dose (25 g per serving, 75 g/day), in accordance with the FDA GRAS-approved dosing range. The control group will receive standard nutritional care. The study includes two parts: Part A enrolls patients receiving bispecific antibody treatment, and Part B enrolls patients receiving CAR-T cell therapy. Both dosing levels are applied in each part.

This prospective, multicenter, observational study aims to identify molecular and immunological markers associated with disease progression in patients with monoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significance (MGUS) and smoldering multiple myeloma (SMM). By integrating genomic, transcriptomic, immunophenotypic, and oral microbiome analyses, the study seeks to characterize the biological mechanisms underlying the transition to symptomatic multiple myeloma (MM). The study also includes in vitro modeling to investigate bone damage and immune dysfunction. Healthy volunteers (HV) undergoing joint replacement surgery for osteoarthritis will serve as controls. The ultimate goal is to improve early risk stratification and support future preventive strategies through a multi-omics approach. There is a pressing need for new strategies to identify high-risk individuals based on biological rather than purely clinical parameters. This study proposes an integrative, multi-omics approach to investigate the transition from MGUS/SMM to MM. By analyzing the immunome and oral microbiome alongside molecular profiling, the goal is to identify reliable biomarkers of progression. The resulting insights could be enable more accurate risk stratification and guide the design of future preventive clinical trials aimed at delaying or halting disease evolution.

The goal of this clinical trial is to evaluate the effect of a long-term, individualized, hybrid adapted physical activity program on the quality of life of patients with multiple myeloma. The main question it aims to answer are : Does this logn term, individualized and hybrid adapted physical activity program improve quality of life in multiple myeloma patient ? What are the effects of this program on effort tolerance, pain, muscular mass, osteolytic lesions, tolerance to treatment, response to treatment? If there is a comparison group: Researchers will compare \[arm information\] to see if \[insert effects\]. Participants will be randomised in 2 groups. * control group: patients will receive only advices about physical activities benefit * interventional group: This group will be offered a program of adapted physical activities mixing sessions at home (remote) and sessions at the hospital (in person).

The main purpose of the study is to understand the safety and tolerability of cemsidomide when given along with elranatamab in subjects with relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma. The first part of the study will evaluate different dose levels of cemsidomide in combination with elranatamab in a limited number of subjects. Approximately 3 different dose levels of cemsidomide in combination with elranatamab may be explored. Once a dose level is determined safe, additional subjects may be enrolled through expansion of the dose level. This expansion will provide further exploration of the safety and evaluation of preliminary antimyeloma activity. Cemsidomide will be taken orally each cycle for 14 days on/14 days off (1 cycle=28 days). Elranatamab will be administered by subcutaneous injection twice a month. Dexamethasone will be administered weekly until a confirmed response but no longer than 4 cycles.

This is a single-arm, open-label, single-center clinical trial to evaluate the safety, tolerability, efficacy, pharmacokinetics, and pharmacodynamics of QI-019B in patients with relapsed/refractory multiple myeloma.

This study is an open-label, single-arm, dose-escalation and dose-expansion clinical trial designed to evaluate the maximum tolerated dose, safety, pharmacokinetic profile following administration of BR101 injection, and preliminary efficacy in subjects with relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma.

This is a multicenter, open-label phase II study with 2 parallel cohorts for frail patients with newly diagnosed multiple myeloma treated with daratumumab in combination with teclistamab and talquetamab. The main purpose of this study is to determine the progression free survival at 18 months in patients treated with teclistamab and daratumumab (Cohort 1) or talquetamab and daratumumab (Cohort 2).

The purpose of this research is to learn whether using teclistamab and talquetamab at different time points will improve survival in participants with high-risk Multiple Myeloma (MM). The treatment on this study will consist of Induction chemotherapy and stem cell collection, Immunotherapy 1 chemotherapy and Immunotherapy 2 chemotherapy. For participants whose testing show they are Minimal Residual Disease (MRD) positive (still have myeloma cells present in the bone marrow testing), a Melphalan-based stem cell transplant will be performed. For participants whose testing show they are MRD negative, the stem cell transplant will not be performed. All participants will go on to receive Immunotherapy 3 chemotherapy, Immunotherapy 4 chemotherapy, and Maintenance therapy.

This is a single-arm, open-label, single-center clinical trial to evaluate the safety, tolerability, efficacy, pharmacokinetics, and pharmacodynamics of QI-019A in patients with relapsed/refractory multiple myeloma.

Multiple myeloma patients can be treated with cell therapy, which uses some of their own modified white blood cells (T lymphocytes) to target a protein (BCMA, or B-cell maturation antigen) found on the surface of the myeloma plasma cells. These modified T lymphocytes are called CAR T cells (chimeric antigen receptor T cells). The long-term persistence of these modified lymphocytes, or CAR-BCMA, is a recognized indicator of a good response to treatment. This research aims to study certain markers related to CAR-BCMA cell persistence. This research will be carried out in collaboration with the Laboratory of Ischemia Reperfusion, Metabolism and Sterile Inflammation in Transplantation (IRMETIST) INSERM unit U1313, located at the University of Poitiers. The proposed project will contribute to better patient care in the field of oncology, by identifying immunological cellular markers predictive of an effective response to anti-cancer treatments and/or immunotherapeutic targeting.

This is a prospective, single-arm, open-label dose-escalation clinical study to evaluate LVIVO-TaVec400 in the treatment of relapsed/refractory multiple myeloma.

The purpose of this study is to evaluate if the addition of SCTC21C to bortezomib, lenalidomide and dexamethasone (VRd) in patients with newly diagnosed multiple myeloma not eligible for transplant will prolong progression-free survival (PFS) and/or improve overall minimal residual disease (MRD) negativity rate compared with VRd alone.

A randomized, parallel, double-blind, controlled, clinical trial. Two groups of participants will be included, both receiving a therapeutic exercise intervention and an educational session on the importance of proper breathing over a 6-week period. One of the groups will additionally perform a home-based controlled breathing exercise protocol. Pre- and post-intervention assessments (6 weeks) will be conducted, along with a follow-up evaluation 4 weeks after completion of the intervention. The goal is to determine the effectiveness of adding a controlled breathing exercise program to a therapeutic exercise intervention on cardiorespiratory variables in individuals with multiple myeloma.

This study intends to employ 68Ga-NOTA-BCMA nanobody PET/CT imaging in patients with multiple myeloma to evaluate the feasibility of this technique for myeloma assessment, analyze the correlation between 68Ga-NOTA-BCMA nanobody uptake intensity and disease staging, tumor burden, and prognosis, explore its value in assessing treatment response and predicting early relapse, and compare its detection rate for myeloma lesions with that of 18F-FDG PET/CT. The results of this study may provide a more sensitive and specific imaging diagnostic method for patients with multiple myeloma and offer a basis for the individualized selection of future BCMA-targeted therapies. This study has been approved by the Ethics Committee of Peking Union Medical College Hospital.

The purpose of this project is to evaluate the impact of a 16-week lifestyle program that promotes changes in eating and exercise patterns. The main questions the study will answer are: Do improvements in eating and exercise patterns lead to improved physical function, quality of life and blood biomarkers of biologial aging among individuals with multiple myeloma? Participants will complete study activities 3-4 times during the study. 1. In-person assessment to measure physical function, height/weight, body composition, and includes a blood draw 2. Surveys completed online or on paper at home

The goal of this clinical trial is to learn if physical exercise improves quality of life, frailty and mental health in patients with multiple myeloma. It will also learn about the safety and adherence of the program. The main questions it aims to answer are: Does physical exercise improves quality of life in patients with multiple myeloma? Does physical exercise improves frailty and mental health in patients with multiple myeloma? Researchers will compare supervised physical exercise and home-based unsupervised physical exercise. Participants will: Participate in one of the exercise programs, supervised or home-based, for 12 weeks. They will be completely evaluated before and after the intervention.