Overweight or Obesity

The YDAN master protocol will support two independent studies, J3R-MC-YOA1 and J3R-MC-YOA2. Each study will investigate how well and safely Eloralintide (LY3841136) works in adults with obesity or overweight who have osteoarthritis (OA) of the knee with pain. Participation in the study will last about 75 weeks, including screening.

The goals of this randomized trial is to learn: 1. If the Thrive AI Health app will help adults improve their everyday habits (diet, exercise, and sleep). 2. How often participants will use the Thrive AI Health app to which they will have free access The Thrive AI Health app uses artificial intelligence (AI) to give personalized advice. It is designed to help people eat better, exercise more, manage stress, and sleep well. Researchers will compare changes in diet, exercise and sleep in participants using the app to those participants not using the app. Participants will complete study questionnaires and an in-person visit at the beginning and end of the study.

This study is being done to learn about the safety and effects of the study drugs, PF-08653945 and PF-08653944, when given alone or together for weight loss, compared to a placebo (a dummy drug that has no active ingredient in it).

The main purpose of this study is to assess the effectiveness of adding tirzepatide to ixekizumab therapy in standard clinical practice in participants with active PsA and obesity or overweight with at least 1 weight-related comorbidity. The study will last up to 12 months.

This is an investigator- and participant-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled, parallel-group, Phase I study evaluating the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics, and pharmacodynamics of multiple doses of orally administered RO7795081 in otherwise healthy Chinese adult participants with obesity or overweight.

The main purpose of this study is to assess the effectiveness of adding tirzepatide to ixekizumab therapy in standard clinical practice in participants with moderate-to-severe plaque PsO and obesity or overweight with at least 1 weight-related comorbidity. The study will last up to 12 months.

In a single-blind, randomised, placebo-controlled crossover manner, this study aims to assess the impact of a high-fat mixed meal containing a whey protein (WP)-enriched milk fat globule membrane (MFGM) powdered ingredient on markers of heart and brain health in the fed state among middle-to-older-aged, postmenopausal women living with overweight and at moderate risk for cardiovascular disease. Participants will attend two \~8 hour study visits, where they will consume a high-fat meal containing a WP-enriched MFGM powdered ingredient or a placebo WP-based powdered ingredient. Each visit will involve anthropometric measurements and periodic assessments of heart health, including blood pressure and blood vessel stiffness measurements, blood sample collections, as well as computer-based tests measuring mood and cognition (brain function) over a 6-hour postprandial period.

This study will test a study drug called REGN20934 to see how safe and well tolerated this drug is, as well as how the drug is processed in the body for participants with overweight or obesity. The study is looking at: * What side effects REGN20934 might cause * How much REGN20934 is in the blood at different times * If the body makes antibodies to REGN20934

The PROVE Trial is a randomized clinical trial that will determine whether a weight loss intervention combined with walking exercise achieves greater improvement or less decline in six-minute walk distance at 12 month follow-up than walking exercise alone in people with PAD and BMI\>25 kg/m2. The intervention uses a Group Mediated Cognitive Behavioral framework, connective mobile technology, remote monitoring by a coach, and a calorie restricted Dietary Approaches to Stop Hypertension (DASH)-derived Optimal Macronutrient Intake Trial for Heart Health (OMNIHeart) diet. 212 participants with PAD and BMI \> 25 kg/m2 will be randomized to one of two groups: weight loss + exercise (WL+EX) vs. exercise alone (EX). Participants will be randomized at Northwestern, Tulane University, and University of Minnesota. Our primary outcome is change in six-minute walk distance at 12-month follow-up. Secondary outcomes are change in 6-minute walk distance at 6-month follow-up and change in exercise adherence, physical activity, patient-reported walking ability (measured by the Walking Impairment Questionnaire (WIQ) distance score), and mobility (measured by the Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System \[PROMIS\] mobility questionnaire) at 12-month follow-up. Tertiary outcomes are perceived exertional effort (measured by the Borg scale at the end of the 6-minute walk at 12-month follow-up), and diet quality. Exploratory outcomes consist of change in the short physical performance battery (SPPB), the WIQ stair climbing and walking speed scores, and calf muscle biopsy measures at 12-month follow-up. Study investigators will perform calf muscle biopsies in 50 participants to compare changes in mitochondrial biogenesis and activity, capillary density, and inflammation between WL+EX vs. EX.

The purpose of this study is to evaluate how well LY4064912 is tolerated and what side effects may occur in healthy participants and participants with overweight and obesity - global. The study drug will be administered either subcutaneously (SC) (under the skin) or infusion intravenously (IV) (into a vein in the arm). Blood tests will be performed to investigate how the body processes the study drug and how the study drug affects the body.

To evaluate the safety and tolerability of single dose of SYH2082 Injection in healthy participants.

This is a randomized, double-blind, single-center, dose-escalation, single ascending dose and multiple ascending dose study of SYH9017 in Chinese participants with overweight and obesity.

This is a Phase 3 extension study conducted in subjects who have received GZR18 Injection once every 2 weeks (Q2W) for weight loss treatment for 52 weeks, aiming to explore the effect and safety of continuous injection of GZR18 Injection once every 4 weeks (Q4W) for 24 weeks on body weight. In this study, it is planned to include subjects who have participated in the original study and completed the study contents of the original protocol. All subjects will maintain a regular diet and exercise lifestyle during the study.

The goal of this clinical trial is to test an enhanced version of the National Diabetes Prevention Program (NDPP-NextGen) that is tailored to young women in childbearing years. The investigators will recruit 360 women aged 18-39 years with overweight/obesity who are not currently pregnant, but likely to conceive within 24 months. Women will be randomized to NDPP-NextGen or a usual care control group. The NDPP-NextGen group will participate in the adapted NDPP online group class across 12 months, and the control group will get a packet of information about how to be healthy before, during and after pregnancy. The main goals of the study are: 1. to assess effects of NDPP-NextGen on pre-pregnancy blood sugar and early pregnancy BMI 2. to assess effects of NDPP-NextGen on weight gain and behavioral outcomes during pregnancy 3. to explore effects of NDPP-NextGen on infant's percentage of fat tissue at birth All participants will complete up to 4 research visits: baseline, conception, mid-pregnancy, and delivery. These visits will include: 1. Questionnaires about health, diet, activity, smoking, self-confidence, and depression 2. Body size measurements 3. Fasted blood draws Participants will also be asked to weigh themselves weekly using home scales that are connected to the research database. At the delivery visit, investigators will measure the baby's body size and collect a cord blood sample.

The prevalence of cognitive impairment in elderly obese patients is high, and the burden on families and society is heavy. Early intervention for mild cognitive impairment (MCI) is of great value. Central nervous system insulin resistance plays a role in the pathogenesis of cognitive impairment, and functional magnetic resonance imaging(fMRI) can evaluate cognitive impairment by observing central insulin resistance. Some large database studies of Type 2 Diabetes show that metformin is related to reducing the risk of dementia, but some studies have different conclusions, and there is few related study in elderly obese patients. The investigators speculate that metformin may improve cognitive dysfunction by improving central insulin resistance in elderly obese patients. A prospective, randomized controlled single center clinical cohort study will be conducted on 54 elderly obese patients with MCI. One group will receive metformin and lifestyle intervention, while the control group will receive simple lifestyle intervention. All subjects will be followed up for 26 weeks. Medical history collection, physical examination, and laboratory tests will be conducted before and after intervention, and the Montreal Cognitive Assessment Scale will be used for evaluation. Nasal insulin inhalation combined with fMRI will be used to evaluate central insulin resistance status as an objective basis for cognitive function evaluation. The main purpose of the study is to provide more accurate clinical research evidence for the prevention and treatment of MCI in elderly obese patients, in order to reduce the risk of developing dementia and alleviate the burden on families and society.

The researchers will conduct 'Taxi ROADmAP (Realizing Optimization Around Diet And Physical activity)', which also utilizes MOST, and the same 4 obesity intervention components as in SANOS, but targets the overweight/obesity crisis in another at-risk, low socioeconomic status (SES) population, taxi and for-hire vehicle (FHV) drivers (Lyft, Uber, etc.). ROADMAP also utilizes an effectiveness- implementation hybrid type 1 design. Hybrid trials, which blend effectiveness and implementation studies, can lead to more rapid translational uptake and more effective implementation. Taxi and FHV drivers are a growing, multilingual, hard-to-reach, predominantly immigrant and minority essential worker population. There are over 750,000 licensed taxi and FHV drivers in in the U.S. and over 185,000 in New York City (NYC). They have higher rates of overweight/obese range body mass index (BMI) than New Yorkers in general (77% vs 56%) and have high rates of elevated waist circumference, sedentary behavior, poor diets, and health care services underutilization. ROADmAP will test 4 evidence- and theory-based (Social Cognitive Theory \[SCT\]) behavior change intervention components. We will use MOST to identify which of the 4 components contribute most significantly and cost-effectively to weight loss among NYC drivers recruited at workplace health fairs (HFs) and virtually. Objectives are to apply MOST to design an optimized version of a scalable, lifestyle intervention for taxi/FHV drivers, and then to conduct a mixed methods multistakeholder process evaluation to facilitate widespread intervention implementation.

This is a multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, phase III clinical study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of the oral small molecule MDR-001 Tablets over 52 weeks as an adjunct to a lifestyle intervention in participants with overweight or obesity.The goal of this clinical trial is to determine whether the oral drug MDR-001 can improve weight management in adult participants with overweight or obesity.

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the tolerability , safety and pharmacodynamics of BGM1812 administered subcutaneously in healthy and non-diabetic overweight or obese Chinese participants, and to investigate the pharmacokinetic profile of BGM1812 in the bloodstream.

This project tests whether individuals with overweight or obesity and high craving can learn to change their brain response to food cues using neurofeedback, to impact their craving and eating behavior.

This is a Phase 1, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, single-and-multiple ascending dose study in which the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics (PK), pharmacodynamics (PD), and immunogenicity of orally administered MWN109 tablets will be assessed in healthy adult participants.

This study aims to compare the relative bioavailability, safety and tolerability of the first-generation and second-generation formulations of HRS9531 tablets, as well as to explore the safety, tolerability and pharmacokinetic characteristics of the second-generation formulation in terms of single-dose escalation.

The goal of the study is to learn how a weight loss medication called semaglutide, which is used to treat obesity, in addition to standard AF treatment might affect AF, atrial fibrillation severity, and whether it changes the risk of atrial fibrillation recurring after standard AF treatments.

This is a Phase 1, single-center, double-blind, placebo-controlled, dose-escalation study. The study will evaluate the pharmacokinetics (PK), pharmacodynamic (PD), preliminary efficacy, safety and tolerability of BGM1812 following single and multiple SC administrations in normal to overweight or obese but otherwise healthy subjects.

This early-phase trial will test intervention strategies to influence implicit attitudes towards physical activity and determine whether changes in those mechanisms result in change in physical activity behavior among inactive adults who are overweight or obese.

This is a Phase 1, First-in-human, double-blinded, placebo-controlled study which aims to investigate the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics (PK), pharmacodynamics (PD), and the immunogenicity of KN069 in Chinese male participants with Obesity or Overweight.