Post-transplant Lymphoproliferative Disorder

This phase 1B trial tests the safety, side effects and best dose of rh-Hsc70- BZLF1 peptide complex (OSU-2131) with Stimulon (Trademark) QS-21 and evaluates how well it works in preventing Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) infection and related cancers in healthy volunteers and patients awaiting a solid organ transplant. Currently, patients who receive an organ transplant receive immune suppression therapy which can make it harder for the body to fight infections. This treatment also increases the risk for cancers that are triggered by the EBV. Vaccines made from synthetic peptide (RAKFKQLL) derived from the BZLF1 protein, may help the body build an effective immune response against EBV infections. QS-21, a saponin adjuvant, is a substance from plants that, when given with vaccine therapy, may improve the way the immune system responds to disease. Giving OSU-2131 with QS-21 may help the immune system fight EBV and protect against EBV infection and the cancers that it can cause in patients awaiting solid organ transplants.

The purpose of phase I of this clinical trial is to learn the recommended dose of the drugs loncastuximab tesirine and rituximab in participants with post-transplant lymphoproliferative disorders (PTLD). The purpose of phase II of this clinical trial is to learn if the drugs loncastuximab tesirine and rituximab are effective in participants with post-transplant lymphoproliferative disorders (PTLD).

This exploratory clinical study focuses on the use of EBV-AST cell infusion for treating EBV-DNA viremia following allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (Allo-HSCT). The study aims to determine the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) or optimal biological dose (OBD) of EBV-AST cells and assess their safety, tolerability, and preliminary efficacy in treating EBV-DNA viremia. The study will involve a 3+3 dose escalation design to evaluate three different dosages of EBV-AST cell infusion. The study is expected to provide important insights into the clinical application of cell-based therapies for EBV infections.

Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) DNAemia is a common and potentially serious complication after allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (allo-HSCT) and may progress to EBV-associated lymphoproliferative disorders. Current treatment options are limited, and effective immune-based therapies are still needed. This is an investigator-initiated, exploratory, open-label, single-arm clinical study designed to evaluate the safety, tolerability, and preliminary efficacy of EBV-specific T cell receptor-engineered T cells (EBV-TCR-T cell injection) in patients with EBV DNAemia after allo-HSCT. Eligible participants will receive intravenous infusions of EBV-TCR-T cells at escalating dose levels. Safety outcomes, EBV-DNA clearance, and preliminary efficacy will be assessed, along with pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic characteristics of the infused cells.