Stiff-Person Syndrome

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of QIVIGY (Intravenous Human Normal Immune Globulin 10%) compared with placebo in adult participants with stiff person syndrome (SPS).

The purpose of this long-term follow-up (LTFU) study is to collect delayed adverse events (AEs) and understand the persistence of KYV-101 (autologous CAR T cell product; gene-modified product), in participants who have been administered KYV-101 (gene-modified product; autologous CAR T cell product). This LTFU protocol will be open to any participant who received at least one infusion of KYV-101 in a previous Kyverna sponsored clinical trial or Investigator Initiated Trial (IIT).

This is an investigator-initiated, single-center, open-label study of C-CAR168, an autologous bi-specific CAR-T therapy targeting CD20 and BCMA, for the treatment of adult patients with central nervous system autoimmune diseases refractory to standard therapy

OPTION study is a pilot, open-label, prospective, and multicentric clinical trial involving outpatients with a diagnosis of classical stiff person syndrome (SPS), whereas extracorporeal photopheresis (ECP) is the investigational treatment. The study will be conducted at the Specialized Rehabilitation Hospital/Capital Health and Yas Clinic Khalifa City (YCKC) Hospital (managed by Abu Dhabi Stem Cells Center -ADSCC), clinical sites responsible for patient assessment and inclusion, and follow-up consultations, according to the approved Protocol, while YCKC will be the site in which patients will undergo the investigational intervention (ECP).

The goal of this clinical trial is to examine the proportion of patients with stiff person syndrome with no worsening in stiffness and/or spasms while on efgartigimod-hyaluronidase (EFD) when compared to their current treatment. The main questions it aims to answer are: * proportion of patients with stiff person syndrome with no worsening in DSI and HSS scores * whether there are changes in laboratory values, vital signs, electrocardiogram, or depression, and suicide risk during the trial, as well as the incidence of any adverse events. Participants will come to the clinic up to 18 times and have up to 5 phone call visits during the course of the trial. During these visits a variety of measures will be collected, including blood samples, neurological and physical exams, patient reported outcomes on stiffness, spasms, depression, and suicide risk.

Neurological autoimmune diseases are a group of disorders characterized by the abnormal immune response attacking the nervous system, including the brain, spinal cord and peripheral nerves. These diseases exhibit high heterogeneity, diverse clinical presentations, and are challenging to diagnose and manage due to a lack of effective treatments. In this study, the investigators will recruit eight kinds of autoimmune diseases of nervous system including Neuromyelitis Optica Spectrum Disorder (NMOSD), Myasthenia Gravis (MG), Chronic Inflammatory Demyelinating Polyradiculoneuropathy (CIDP), idiopathic inflammatory myopathy (IIM), and multiple sclerosis (MS), autoimmune encephalitis (AE), Myelin Oligodendrocyte Glycoprotein Antibody-Associated Disease (MOGAD). Through this study, the investigators aim to discover biomarkers with high sensitivity, specificity, and stability, which can support early diagnosis, disease monitoring, and personalized treatment for neurological autoimmune diseases, thereby improving the quality of life and prognosis for patients.