Selective Mediastinal Lymph Node Sampling Versus Systematic medIastinal Lymph Node Dissection After Neoadjuvant Chemoimmunotherapy for Non-small Cell Lung Cancer (SCIENCE Study)
The SCIENCE trial is a multicenter, open-label, randomized, parallel, noninferiority investigator-initiated trial (IIT). This study aims to evaluate the prognostic differences between selective mediastinal lymph node sampling and systematic mediastinal lymph node dissection in patients with node-negative stage IIA to IIIB (N2) non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) undergoing anatomical lobectomy following neoadjuvant chemoimmunotherapy.
Voluntary participation with a signed written informed consent form. [+11]
Anticipated inability to tolerate an anatomical lobectomy; [+14]