Clinical trials

Women living with HIV have been shown to experience more frequent and severe hot flashes and night sweats (collectively known as vasomotor symptoms) as compared to women living without HIV. This correlates with disturbed sleep, increased depressive symptoms, increased anxiety, worse mental function, interference with activities of daily living including work, and worse overall quality of life. Hormone therapy is considered to be the most effective therapy for hot flashes and night sweats and the most appropriate choice to prevent bone loss at the time of menopause for women without HIV. However, the usefulness of hormone therapy has not been specifically studied in women living with HIV. This trial is being done to see if: * There is evidence to support the use of hormone therapy (estradiol with or without progesterone) for the treatment of hot flashes and night sweats in women living with HIV * Hormone therapy improves mental function, mood, sleep, quality of life, bone health, heart health, and inflammation in women living with HIV * Hormone therapy is safe and tolerable for women living with HIV

This study is being done to test an experimental study vaccine compared to a placebo. The experimental study vaccine is called ID93 + GLA-SE. ID93 + GLA-SE has been used in humans in research but has not been approved for use in medical care. This study will be the first to test ID93 + GLA-SE in people living with HIV (PLWH). The injections during the study will be given to different groups of participants while they are using standard TB treatment. One of the research questions is to understand the differences in immune system responses depending on the timing of giving the injections after people begin taking standard TB treatment. Researchers also want to continue to look at whether the study vaccine is safe when tested in a larger group of people, and if getting the study vaccine in addition to standard TB treatment can help to lower the number of poor TB outcomes that people might have.

For people living with HIV, antiretroviral therapy (ART) helps to stop the virus from multiplying. The goal of current HIV treatment is to have such a small amount of the virus in the blood that it does not show up on regular tests. HIV is also hidden in cells throughout the body and can start multiplying when ART is stopped. This research study will test two new study drugs: 10-1074-LS and 3BNC117-LS. Both of these study drugs are antibodies against HIV. An antibody is generally a substance that the body makes in response to an infection. The antibodies being used in this study were made in a laboratory and were designed to attach to HIV and can block HIV from attacking cells in the body and from spreading to other parts of the body. These antibodies are being developed to potentially treat and prevent HIV. The main purpose of this study is to see if the study drugs affect the level of HIV that remains in the blood cells while taking ART and the level of HIV in the blood after discontinuing taking ART. The study will also see if it is safe to give people these antibodies and if they cause any side effects.

This study is being done to see if people who control HIV without antiretroviral therapy (ART) after receiving an intervention can remain off ART safely. The information collected in this study is also being used to try to understand how people control HIV without ART after receiving an intervention.