Clinical trials

This is a prospective clinical study enrolling eligible subjects scheduled to receive oxaliplatin-based chemotherapy after signing informed consent forms. Subjects are randomly assigned to two groups. Group 1 (skin test group) receives an intradermal injection of 0.02 mL oxaliplatin solution (0.01-5.00 mg/mL) before cycles 6-10 (oxaliplatin-naive patients) or cycles 2-6 (patients with recurrence after adjuvant oxaliplatin chemotherapy), with a simultaneous self-negative control (0.02 mL 0.9% normal saline). A total of 1650 person-times will be included. Group 2 (negative control group) includes 50 subjects who receive 0.02 mL 0.9% normal saline intradermally before cycle 6 or 2. Assessments include: 1. Skin test results evaluated 15-30 minutes post-injection; a positive result is defined as a wheal ≥5 mm with surrounding erythema 2. Maximum diameter of skin test rash measured 15-30 minutes post-injection 3. Biomarker detection at three time points: pre-initial skin test, 1 hour post-skin test, and 1 hour post-first medication (carboxypeptidase A3, 9α,11β-PGF2, cysteinyl leukotrienes LTC4/LTD4/LTE4, IL-4/5/1β/6/8, TNF-α, MCP-1, mast cell chymase, total tryptase, ΔTryptase, ΔIL-6 peak); pre-skin test assessments include basophil activation rate, total IgE, LDH, lymphocytes, monocytes, and eosinophils 4. Occurrence, onset time, severity (graded per NCI-CTCAE Version 5.0), and classification of oxaliplatin infusion-related hypersensitivity reactions Follow-up continues until cycle 10 (cycle 6 for oxaliplatin re-exposed patients) or the first occurrence of: hypersensitivity reaction, disease progression requiring new anti-tumor therapy, intolerable toxicity, consent withdrawal, loss to follow-up, death, or other protocol-specified termination conditions. The negative control group is exclusively used for exploratory biomarker correlation analysis to assess the impact of skin test procedures, and is excluded from primary (sensitivity, specificity) and secondary (predictive values, likelihood ratios, Kappa coefficient) endpoint analyses. Limitations of this exploratory analysis are explicitly stated. Biomarker correlation analysis uses first skin test baseline data from 50 subjects per group (total 100 randomized cases). Variable block stratified randomization is performed, stratified by oxaliplatin-naive status and presence of comorbidities (diabetes, hypertension, renal insufficiency).

This study aims to compare the efficacy and safety of "neoadjuvant immunotherapy combined with chemotherapy followed by immunotherapy combined with radiotherapy during the radiotherapy period" versus "standard concurrent chemoradiotherapy" in locally advanced cervical cancer.

This study is a multicenter, prospective, randomized, open-label clinical study to assess the efficacy and safety of endocrine combined with different doses and treatment duration of darisenatide adjuvant therapy in HR +/HER2- early breast cancer. The study planned to include 2000 HR +/HER2- early breast cancer patients who met the study criteria and were randomized in a 1:1 ratio to Column 1 and Column 2 stratified by nodal status (positive/negative), prior (neo) adjuvant chemotherapy (yes/no), and clinical/pathological stage (Stage II/III). Cohort 1 received dalcili 125 mg in combination with endocrine therapy for 2 years with dalcili; Cohort 2 received dalcili 100 mg in combination with endocrine therapy for 3 years with dalcili; treatment had to be discontinued until disease progression, intolerable adverse events, withdrawal of consent, or investigator judgment.

This study is a prospective, single arm II clinical trial. The main objective of the study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of the combination of Sacituzumab Tirumotecan (SKB264) and QL1706 in the treatment of recurrent or metastatic cervical cancer.

To investigate the objective response rate (ORR) of stereotactic body radiotherapy (SBRT) combined with anlotinib and beromuzumab in locally advanced/metastatic renal cell carcinoma.

The objective of this clinical trial is to understand whether triethanolamine cream can prevent and treat acute radiation vaginitis. It will also learn about the safety of triethanolamine cream. The main questions it aims to answer include: Can triethanolamine cream reduce the incidence and severity of radiation vaginitis in cervical cancer patients undergoing radiotherapy? What medical problems might participants encounter when using triethanolamine cream? Researchers will compare triethanolamine cream with routine care to observe whether triethanolamine cream will reduce the incidence and severity of radiation vaginitis in cervical cancer patients receiving radiotherapy. Participants will: Daily vaginal administration of triethanolamine cream, vaginal opening application and routine care, or only routine care, from the first day of radiotherapy until 28 days after the end of radiotherapy. Four examinations were conducted respectively from before radiotherapy to 90 days after its end. Record their symptoms and conduct injury scoring.

This study is an open-label, multicenter, randomized controlled study. It is planned to include 258 patients with HR +/HER2- advanced breast cancer with visceral metastases. Eligible subjects will be randomized 1:1 to receive dalpiciclib in combination with endocrine therapy and metronomic capecitabine chemotherapy in the experimental arm and dalpiciclib in combination with endocrine therapy in the control arm. Randomization was stratified by the number of lines of therapy for recurrent metastases (0 versus 1) and endocrine therapy (AI versus fulvestrant).

To explore the complete response (CR) rate of modified short-course radiotherapy plus CAPOX and Tislelizumab versus Long-course Chemoradiotherapy plus Tislelizumab for locally advanced rectal cancer.

To enhance the treatment efficacy of rectal cancer liver metastasis through a multidisciplinary approach of radiotherapy, immunotherapy, and chemotherapy, and to provide a new direction for the combination treatment strategy.

This study aims to compare the efficacy of two treatment strategies-re-induction chemotherapy followed by radiotherapy versus direct radiotherapy-in patients with locally advanced nasopharyngeal carcinoma (LANPC) who did not achieve a sufficient response (stable disease or disease progression) after two cycles of induction chemotherapy. The study will enroll patients who have completed two cycles of induction chemotherapy and have not achieved a partial or complete response. Participants will receive one of the two treatment options to evaluate their three-year progression-free survival (PFS) and other clinical outcomes.

This is a multicenter, open-label, randomized phase II clinical trial designed to evaluate the optimal timing of toripalimab administration during neoadjuvant chemotherapy in patients with locoregionally advanced nasopharyngeal carcinoma. Participants will receive gemcitabine and cisplatin (GP) chemotherapy combined with toripalimab administered on different days (Day 1, Day 5, or Day 9) to compare treatment responses. The neoadjuvant phase includes 3 cycles of 21 days each, followed by concurrent chemoradiotherapy. The estimated enrollment period is from March 2026 to March 2028.

This study enrolls patients who have experienced local recurrence of nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) with or without regional recurrence. The treatment regimen includes an induction phase with MRG003 at 2.0 mg/kg (D1) combined with Tislelizumab 200 mg (D1), administered weekly for 6 cycles. This is followed by maintenance therapy consisting of Capecitabine (650 mg/m², twice daily on days 1-21) in combination with Tislelizumab, continued for up to 1 year or until disease progression.

This study will be conducted at Fujian Provincial Cancer Hospital. Its main goals are to evaluate the progression-free survival (PFS) and safety of postoperative immunotherapy combined with radiotherapy in patients with high-risk stage Ⅲ N2 non-small cell lung cancer after surgery. It will also assess the overall survival (OS) of this treatment as a secondary goal. This study has been approved by the Medical Ethics Committee of Fujian Provincial Cancer Hospital, and the rights and safety of all participants will be fully protected during the trial.

This study is a Phase II, two-cohort, multicenter, two-stage clinical trial. It plans to enroll 72 subjects with solid tumors who discontinued prior ICI therapy due to irAE. Cohort 1 enrolls subjects with irAE resistant to or dependent on corticosteroid therapy. Subjects in Cohort 1 who achieve ≤ Grade 1 irAE resolution following treatment may then enroll in Cohort 2. Cohort 2 enrolls subjects with irAE achieving ≤ Grade 1 resolution following treatment, and deemed eligible for ICI re-initiation by the investigator. Phase I is the safety run-in phase, enrolling 6 subjects per cohort. Phase II is the expansion phase, enrolling 30 subjects per cohort.

Although multiple immune-checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) have demonstrated efficacy in recurrent or metastatic squamous-cell carcinoma of the head and neck (R/M-SCCHN), outcomes in the locally advanced (LA-SCCHN) setting remain suboptimal, and treatment continues to pose a major therapeutic challenge. Incremental improvements in efficacy are still required, necessitating the development of more effective regimens. Whether combining an ICI with chemotherapy and nimotuzumab can confer additional clinical benefit in LA-SCCHN remains to be determined. Against this backdrop, we designed a single-arm, phase II, single-centre clinical trial to evaluate the efficacy and safety of sintilimab plus chemotherapy and nimotuzumab for patients with LA-SCCHN.

On the basis of previous studies, this study intends to explore the efficacy of preoperative oral administration of Lactobacillus reuteri (Lr) combined with preoperative neoadjuvant/conversion therapy in patients with primary resectable hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). We hypothesize that this combination represents a novel, microbiota-based therapeutic strategy to facilitate perioperative hepatic recovery and improve long-term survival outcomes. This study is an open-label, randomized, blank-controlled clinical trial. Patients undergoing liver resection were randomly allocated to one of two groups. The intervention group received preoperative oral Lactobacillus reuteri (Lr) supplementation alongside neoadjuvant/conversion immunotherapy. The control group received preoperative neoadjuvant/conversion immunotherapy alone. Fecal and peripheral blood samples will be collected at baseline (pre-medication), 3 days prior to surgery, and at 5 days, 1, 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, and 24 months postoperatively. Intraoperative liver tissue samples will also be obtained. Statistical analyses will be performed to compare intergroup differences in postoperative liver function recovery, overall survival, hepatic and peripheral immune markers, and gut microbiota composition. This study aims to develop adjuvant strategies to enhance therapeutic outcomes for HCC patients undergoing preoperative neoadjuvant/conversion immunotherapy.

This is a randomized, phase III, prospective, multi-center trial in newly diagnosed nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) patients without distant metastasis. This study will evaluate whether omitting Level Va irradiation in patients without these risk features does not compromise regional control or survival, with the goal of providing robust evidence to guide further personalization of NPC radiotherapy.

This study is a single-arm, exploratory, self-controlled clinical trial for the prevention of thrombocytopenia induced by gemcitabine plus cisplatin in the treatment of nasopharyngeal carcinoma. It aims to investigate the efficacy and safety of hetrombopag for the secondary prevention of thrombocytopenia caused by gemcitabine plus cisplatin in patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma. The study protocol has been reviewed and approved by the Institutional Ethics Committee of Fujian Cancer Hospital, allowing the conduct of this clinical study.

The title of this study is: A two-cohort, single-arm, exploratory Phase II clinical study on the primary/secondary prevention ADC drug of heltrombopag for thrombocytopenia caused by breast cancer. This study is a two-cohort, single-arm, open-label, exploratory clinical trial for the prevention of thrombocytopenia caused by ADC drug treatment for breast cancer. This research was supported by Fujian Cancer Hospital. The protocol has been reviewed by the Ethics Committee of Fujian Cancer Hospital, which has agreed to conduct this clinical study.

This study is a prospective, single-center, single-arm phase II clinical trial designed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of serplulimab in combination with etoposide and platinum-based chemotherapy as neoadjuvant treatment for patients with limited-stage small cell carcinoma of the esophagus (SCCE). The primary endpoint is the pathological complete response (pCR) rate. Secondary endpoints include major pathological response (MPR) rate, objective response rate (ORR), disease control rate (DCR), disease-free survival (DFS), overall survival (OS) and safety. A total of 15 patients are expected to be enrolled.

Locally advanced cervical cancer (LACC) remains a significant global health concern with limited treatment options. Recent advancements suggest that using neoadjuvant anti-PD-1 inhibitors in combination with chemotherapy, followed by radical surgery, may be an effective treatment strategy for patients with PD-L1-positive LACC. This study aims to evaluate the efficacy and safety of preoperative treatment with iparomlimab and tuvonralimab-a bifunctional PD-1/CTLA-4 dual blocker-combined with chemotherapy for LACC.

This prospective, single-center, randomized, controlled, non-inferiority clinical trial aims to compare the safety and postoperative quality of life of early upper gastric cancer patients undergoing total laparoscopic proximal gastrectomy (TLPG) with preservation of both the hepatic and celiac branches of the vagus nerve versus preservation of the hepatic branch only. The primary endpoint is gastric emptying half-time of solid food at 6 months after surgery. Secondary outcomes include incidence of reflux esophagitis, quality of life scores (EORTC QLQ-C30/STO22), number and positivity rate of lymph nodes retrieved, and 3-year disease-free survival. The study will provide evidence for optimizing minimally invasive surgical strategies for early upper gastric cancer.

This study aims to evaluate the efficacy and safety of adjuvant endocrine therapy combined with dalpiciclib at different doses and durations in patients with hormone receptor (HR)-positive, HER2-negative early-stage breast cancer. It is a multicenter, prospective clinical study. All enrolled patients will receive either dalpiciclib 125 mg for 2 years or dalpiciclib 100 mg for 3 years, in combination with standard endocrine therapy. The primary endpoint is 3-year invasive disease-free survival (iDFS).

The purpose of this study is to compare chemotherapy plus immunotherapy with immunochemotherapy combined subsequent locoregional radiotherapy in recurrent nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC), in order to confirm the value of immunotherapy and chemotherapy in recurrent NPC patients.

To explore the non-inferiority of the 2y-OS rate of tislelizumab combined with chemotherapy after sequential CRT in the treatment of resectable esophageal squamous cell carcinoma compared with the surgical group