Clinical trials

Architecture influences our well-being. People's behavior and mood changes in different spaces are directly related to the architectural qualities of the built environment. Neuroarchitecture is a discipline that combines neuroscience and architecture to design spaces adapted to the psychological and physiological needs of users. Several studies related to neuroarchitecture have been conducted according to different architectural parameters such as style, natural environment, lighting, color, and sunlight pattern. Recent studies show that emotional states can be evaluated by physiological responses. This physiological regulation comes from the action of enzymes and hormones that represent the activity of the autonomic nervous system. Measuring specific biomarkers through non-invasive biological tests in saliva provides physiological data on an individual's emotional state in response to stimuli, particularly visual or tactile.

Concussion, or mild traumatic brain injury, accounts for 85% of brain injuries and is common in both professional and amateur sports. It results from kinetic impacts causing a temporary disruption of brain function, often without visible abnormalities on imaging, making diagnosis difficult. The majority of concussions remain undetected, without specific management. To facilitate detection, the development of reliable salivary BMs is essential, as they offer a non-invasive, rapid, and simple method for early identification of biological changes related to concussions.

Concussion (CC) (also called mild head trauma), which accounts for 85% of all head injuries, is very common in professional and amateur athletes. CC is an injury to the brain resulting from the direct or indirect impact of external mechanical forces, momentarily disrupting its function on a cellular level. Unlike more serious head injury (moderate and severe), which can be diagnosed using neuroimaging techniques (CT, MRI, etc.), patients suffering from CC do not necessarily show visible signs of structural abnormalities. As a result, diagnosis of CC is offen difficult. Recently, several salivary biomarkers (proteins and nucleic acids) of sport related concussion have been identified in professional athletes. However, their reference values have not been determined with sufficient robustness to enable their employment in concussion diagnostic tests.

Recent studies show that emotional states can be discriminated by physiological responses. This physiological regulation results from the action of enzymes and hormones that represent the activity of the autonomic nervous system. The measurement of specific biomarkers, using non-invasive biological tests in saliva, would therefore provide physiological data on an individual's emotional state in response to stimuli, particularly olfactory stimuli.