Characterizing Variability in Hearing Aid Outcomes in Among Older Adults With Alzheimer's Dementia

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age50-90
SponsorNorthwestern University

About this trial

This current translational project, funded by NIH, aims to better understand the impact of various signal modification strategies for older adults with Alzheimer's dementia and its potential precursor, known as amnestic mild cognitive impairment. The investigators hypothesize that adults with Alzheimer's dementia represent an extreme case of restricted cognitive ability, such that very low working memory capacity and overall reduced cognitive capacity will limit benefit from advanced signal processing. Thus, the investigators hypothesize that adults with Alzheimer's dementia will receive greater benefit from acoustically simple, high-fidelity hearing aid processing that minimally alters the acoustic signal.

Eligibility criteria

Qualifiers

Speak English as their primary language

Normal or corrected to normal vision (20/40 binocular vision or unaided using a Snellen chart)

Sensorineural hearing loss with pure-tone thresholds 25-70 dB HL at octave frequencies between 500 and 3000 Hz and a 4 frequency (.5, 1, 2, 3 kHz) pure-tone average of greater than or equal to 30 dB in each ear

Clinical Dementia Rating (CDR) of 0.5 or 1 (indicating slight or mild cognitive impairment in the areas of memory, orientation, judgment/problem solving, community affairs, behavior at home/hobbies, and personal care)

Disqualifiers

Clinically significant unstable or progressive medical conditions, or conditions which, in the opinion of the investigator(s) places the participant at unacceptable risk if he or she were to participate in the study

History of unresolved communication difficulties following another neurological problem (e.g. stroke or brain tumor), neurodevelopmental disorder (e.g. Down's syndrome), or head/neck cancer

Positive history of major psychiatric disorder (e.g. schizophrenia, significant untreated depression)

Co-enrolled in other intervention studies targeting hearing, language, or communication strategies

Trial design

Treatments tested in this trial

  • High level of signal manipulation
  • Low level of signal manipulation

Treatment groups

20 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups

Sponsors and collaborators

Northwestern University

Lead sponsor

National Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders (NIDCD)

Collaborator