This clinical study aims to investigate the effects of breathing tubes, which we use to connect children aged 1-11 to a respiratory device under general anesthesia in the operating room, on intracranial pressure after they are inserted. No changes will be made to routine anesthesia practices for this purpose, and eye examinations will be performed with an USG device. This study has no undesirable effects or risks. This study does not include any invasive procedures. You have the right to refuse to participate in the study. You have the right to withdraw from the study at any time. If you decide not to participate in the study for any reason, there will be no disruption to your treatment. You will not be liable for any financial loss if you participate in the study, and you will not be paid. Your identity will be kept confidential if you participate in the study.
Classified as American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) physical status I or II,
Aged between 1 and 11 years,
Scheduled to receive general anesthesia,
Planned to be ventilated via endotracheal intubation or laryngeal mask airway (LMA).
Families who do not provide informed consent,
Patients with a tracheostomy,
History of previous intracranial surgery (e.g., tumor resection or shunt placement),
History of preoperative seizures,