About this trial
The goal of this retrospective observational study is to construct a composite outcome to measure the success of treatment in patients who are presenting with acute cholangitis (blockage and infection of bile ducts) and undergoing a drainage procedure with different modalities. The study is not intended to test any predetermined hypothesis and does not have any comparison group. The participants' data are collated from retrospective hospital records and analysed for the purpose of the study. All the procedures are in place to ensure the confidentiality of the study participants while collating, analysing and sharing study findings.
Eligibility criteria
Qualifiers
Age 18 to 80 years
Hospital admission with definite diagnosis of acute cholangitis meeting TG18 diagnostic criteria
TG18 Grade I (Mild) Grade II (moderate) or Grade III (severe) at presentation/admission or prior to drainage.
Underwent biliary drainage attempt (ERCP/PTBD/EUS-BD) or were planned for drainage (including failures with rescue drainage).
Disqualifiers
Pregnant women
Missing key outcome data (minimum required: mortality status + ICU admission status + Length of stay)
Non-biliary sepsis without evidence of biliary obstruction/infection on review.
A patients with past history of BD outside the study setting (As this is akin to second episode of Index BD)
Trial design
Treatments tested in this trial
- Biliary drainage
Treatment groups
Sponsors and collaborators
Asian Institute of Gastroenterology, India
Lead sponsor
Christian Medical College, Vellore, India
Collaborator
SIDS Hospital and Research Center, Surat
Collaborator
Medanta, The Medicity, India
Collaborator