Cortical Excitability and Role of Non Invasive Brain Stimulation in ADHD and AUTISM

Trial statusNot yet recruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age6-19
SponsorAssiut University

About this trial

This double-blind, randomized, sham-controlled clinical trial will evaluate the effects of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) on children and adolescents with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) or autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and matched healthy controls. Participants aged 6-19 years will be assigned to active or sham rTMS protocols targeting the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex over 3 weeks, with assessment of changes in disorder-specific symptoms and cortical excitability. The study aims to determine the safety, feasibility, and preliminary efficacy of rTMS as a non-invasive neuromodulation approach in pediatric neurodevelopmental disorders.

Eligibility criteria

Qualifiers

Age 6-19 years.

ASD trial: DSM-5 diagnosis of ASD confirmed by CARS-2.

ADHD trial: DSM-5 diagnosis of ADHD confirmed by structured interview/CONORS

IQ ≥ 70.

Disqualifiers

Epilepsy or seizure history.

Metallic implants or devices incompatible with TMS.

Severe psychiatric comorbidity (e.g., psychosis).

Inability to tolerate TMS procedures.

Trial design

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Active repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS)
  • Sham repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (sham rTMS)

Treatment groups

80 Participants
are divided into 4 treatment groups

Locations

This trial has no locations

Sponsors and collaborators