About this trial
It is a randomized parallel arm intervention study in adults with severe obesity. The objective is to demonstrate that within a dietary handling for weight loss, the daily ingestion during 3 months of whole dairy products enriched with milk polar lipids or whole dairy products decreases to a greater extent fasting plasma apolipoprotein B concentrations than the daily ingestion of low-fat dairy products (control group).
Metabolic parameters will be assessed before and after the 3-month intervention, both at fasting and in postprandial period after the consumption of standardized meals.
Eligibility criteria
Qualifiers
Men and women between 18-70 years
Body Mass Index (BMI) between 35 and 60 kg/m2 inclusive
Stable body weight (weight change +/- 5 % for 3 months prior to screening)
Consumption of at least 1 serving/day of dairy products made from cow's milk
Disqualifiers
History of bariatric or digestive surgery or disease interfering with main outcomes
Drinking more than 3 glasses of alcohol per day (>30g/day)
Pregnancy, parturiency or breastfeeding
Food allergies or intolerance to dairy products
Trial design
Treatments tested in this trial
- Low-fat dairy products
- Whole-fat dairy products
- Milk polar lipid enriched whole-fat dairy products
Treatment groups
Sponsors and collaborators
Hospices Civils de Lyon
Lead sponsor
Laboratoire de Recherche en Cardiovasculaire, Métabolisme, Diabétologie et Nutrition
Collaborator
Centre de Recherche en Nutrition Humaine Rhone-Alpe
Collaborator
Institut National de Recherche pour l'Agriculture, l'Alimentation et l'Environnement
Collaborator