Effect of Partial Dietary Replacement From Animal to Plant-Based Protein for Type 2 Diabetes Management

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18-65
SponsorHospital de Clinicas de Porto Alegre

About this trial

The goal of this clinical trial is to examine the effect plant-based diet, with a partial replacement of animal protein by plant protein, in blood sugar levels and other health risks of people with type 2 diabetes and excessive weight. The plant-based diet will be compared to a standard healthy diet according to guidelines for people with diabetes. Participants will follow a plant-based or a standard healthy diet for 24 weeks and will maintain their habitual levels of physical activity.

Eligibility criteria

Qualifiers

Adults (≥18 and ≤65 years old)

Diagnosis of Type 2 Diabetes;

Glycated hemoglobin from 7% to 11%;

Overweight or obesity (BMI ≥25 kg/m² and <40 kg/m²);

Disqualifiers

Type 1 diabetes mellitus;

Retinopathy with vision deficit that limits the activities proposed in the interventions;

Chronic kidney disease with estimated glomerular filtration < 30 mL/min per 1.73m²;

Liver failure, chronic viral hepatitis;

Trial design

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Control Diet
  • Plant-based Diet

Treatment groups

146 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups

Sponsors and collaborators

Hospital de Clinicas de Porto Alegre

Lead sponsor

Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico

Collaborator