About this trial
This randomized, double-blinded controlled trial aims to investigate the comparative effects of connective tissue massage and physical modalities, when combined with cervical and scapulothoracic stabilization exercises, in individuals with chronic non-specific neck pain. A total of 51 participants aged 18-65 years will be randomly assigned into three groups. Group 1 will perform stabilization exercises alone, Group 2 will receive stabilization exercises plus connective tissue massage, and Group 3 will receive stabilization exercises plus electrotherapy modalities (infrared, continuous ultrasound, and TENS). The interventions will be conducted twice weekly for 8 weeks, and participants will also perform home-based exercises daily. Primary outcomes include pain, disability, and endurance, while secondary outcomes focus on quality of life, cervical range of motion, and scapular function.
Eligibility criteria
Qualifiers
Being between 18 and 65 years of age,
Having non-specific chronic neck pain localized to the posterior cervical spine between the occipital region and the spinous process of the first thoracic vertebra,
Being able to cooperate with the assessments to be performed in the study.
Disqualifiers
Neck pain resulting from trauma within the past 6 months;
A history of surgery related to cervical problems;
Clinical signs of cervical radiculopathy and/or myelopathy;
Inflammatory arthritis involving the cervical spine;
Trial design
Treatments tested in this trial
- Exercise
- Connective tissue massage
- Infrared therapy
- Continuous ultrasound
- Conventional TENS