FMISO-based Adaptive Radiotherapy for Head and Neck Cancer

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18+
SponsorUniversity Hospital Olomouc

About this trial

Hypoxia occurs in about 80% of head and neck tumors. Based on experimental and clinical data, hypoxia is a useful parameter for pretherapeutic stratification. These radioresistant regions can be detected with FMISO PET/CT. Moreover, hypoxic subvolumes of tumors can be evolving as target volumes for radiotherapy ("dose painting") in hypoxia imaging-based dose escalation.

Eligibility criteria

Qualifiers

Pathologically proven new diagnosis of oropharyngeal p16 negative, or laryngeal, hypopharyngeal, oral cavity (independent of p16) squamous cell carcinoma of clinical stage III, IV confined to head and neck area

Evaluable tumor burden assessed by computed tomography scan or magnetic resonance imaging, based on RECIST (Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumours) version 1.1

Eligibiity for definitive chemoradiation or hyperfractionated accelerated radiotherapy

Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 or 1

Disqualifiers

Prior surgical treatment - any surgery of primary tumor or involved nodes or prior surgical debulking apart from surgery with diagnostic intention (e.g. open biopsy if necessary)

Prior systemic therapy, targeted therapy, radiotherapy treatment for head and neck cancer

Cancer outside of the oropharynx, larynx, and hypopharynx or oral cavity, such as nasopharyngeal, sinus, other para-nasal, or unknown primary head and neck cancer

Known active central nervous system (CNS) metastases and/or carcinomatous meningitis or any distant metastasis

Trial design

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Dose escalation

Treatment groups

120 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups

Sponsors and collaborators

University Hospital Olomouc

Lead sponsor

Masaryk Memorial Cancer Institute

Collaborator

University Hospital Ostrava

Collaborator