About this trial
The Military Health and Nutrition Examination Study (MHANES) is a Department of Defense funded study conducted by Pennington Biomedical Research Center and the US Army Research Institute of Environmental Medicine. This cross-sectional study will assess, in a large, diverse sample of Army Service Members (n=600), food and supplement intake, cardiovascular health, body composition, biomarkers of nutritional status, measures of health status, injury prevalence, mental wellbeing, gut microbiome composition, and physical performance outcomes. The proposed study is modeled after the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) and customized for the Army population.
Eligibility criteria
This trial accepts healthy volunteersQualifiers
U.S. Army Soldiers ≥ 18 years old
Willing to have biological samples stored for future use
Willing to have data linked to the Soldier Performance, Health, and Readiness (SPHERE) database
Disqualifiers
Soldiers under the age of 18 years
Soldiers with an inability to understand verbal or written instructions or testing materials in English
Soldiers relocating or getting out of the Army in the next 30 days
Pregnant females
Trial population
Active-duty U.S. Army Soldiers (n=600 completers)
Trial design
Cohort
Cross-sectional
Treatments tested in this trial
Not listed
Trial groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Dietary intake
24-hour dietary recalls will be collected using ASA24® to measure intake of macronutrients (protein, carbohydrate, and fat) and micronutrients (vitamins and minerals).
Dietary quality
24-hour dietary recalls will be collected using ASA24®. Diet quality will be assessed by the healthy eating index (HEI).
Secondary outcomes
Depression
Depression will be assessed by the Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9).
Anxiety
Anxiety will be assessed by the General Anxiety Disorder-7 (GAD-7) questionnaire.
Resilience
Resilience will be assessed by the Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale (CD-RISC).
Posttraumatic stress disorder
Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) will be assessed by the the Primary Care PTSD Screen for DSM-5 (PC-PTSD-5).
Sponsors and contacts
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Pennington Biomedical Research Center
Lead sponsor
U.S. Army Medical Research and Development Command
Collaborator