Military Health and Nutrition Examination Study

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot listed
Trial typeObservational
Biological sexAll
Age18+
SponsorPennington Biomedical Research Center

About this trial

The Military Health and Nutrition Examination Study (MHANES) is a Department of Defense funded study conducted by Pennington Biomedical Research Center and the US Army Research Institute of Environmental Medicine. This cross-sectional study will assess, in a large, diverse sample of Army Service Members (n=600), food and supplement intake, cardiovascular health, body composition, biomarkers of nutritional status, measures of health status, injury prevalence, mental wellbeing, gut microbiome composition, and physical performance outcomes. The proposed study is modeled after the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) and customized for the Army population.

Eligibility criteria

This trial accepts healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

U.S. Army Soldiers ≥ 18 years old

Willing to have biological samples stored for future use

Willing to have data linked to the Soldier Performance, Health, and Readiness (SPHERE) database

Disqualifiers

Soldiers under the age of 18 years

Soldiers with an inability to understand verbal or written instructions or testing materials in English

Soldiers relocating or getting out of the Army in the next 30 days

Pregnant females

Trial population

Active-duty U.S. Army Soldiers (n=600 completers)

Trial design

Design model

Cohort

Time perspective

Cross-sectional

Treatments tested in this trial

Not listed

Trial groups

650 Participants
are grouped into 1 trial group
Group A: Active-duty Army Service Members

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Dietary intake

24-hour dietary recalls will be collected using ASA24® to measure intake of macronutrients (protein, carbohydrate, and fat) and micronutrients (vitamins and minerals).

Time frame
This study will collect one ASA24® recall at visit 1 and a second follow-up 24-hour recall 3-10 days later
2

Dietary quality

24-hour dietary recalls will be collected using ASA24®. Diet quality will be assessed by the healthy eating index (HEI).

Time frame
This study will collect one ASA24® recall at visit 1 and a second follow-up 24-hour recall 3-10 days later

Secondary outcomes

1

Depression

Depression will be assessed by the Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9).

Time frame
Questionnaires will be administered one time at visit 1 (within 1-2 weeks of study enrollment).
2

Anxiety

Anxiety will be assessed by the General Anxiety Disorder-7 (GAD-7) questionnaire.

Time frame
Questionnaires will be administered one time at visit 1 (within 1-2 weeks of study enrollment).
3

Resilience

Resilience will be assessed by the Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale (CD-RISC).

Time frame
Questionnaires will be administered one time at visit 1 (within 1-2 weeks of study enrollment).
4

Posttraumatic stress disorder

Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) will be assessed by the the Primary Care PTSD Screen for DSM-5 (PC-PTSD-5).

Time frame
Questionnaires will be administered one time at visit 1 (within 1-2 weeks of study enrollment).

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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Pennington Biomedical Research Center

Lead sponsor

U.S. Army Medical Research and Development Command

Collaborator