About this trial
The overall goal of the study is to assess the efficacy of using cue exposure delivered via a smartphone application as an adjunct to Tobacco Quitline treatment to improve smoking abstinence.
Eligibility criteria
This trial accepts healthy volunteersQualifiers
>18 years of age
Daily smokers that have quit smoking within the past 3 months (Aim 1) or currently smoking ≥ 3 cigarettes per day for the past year (Aim 2)
Functioning telephone number
Owns a smart phone capable of supporting AR and willing to download the app
Disqualifiers
Has another household member already enrolled in the study
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
Updating Existing Smartphone App
BehavioralParticipants will be asked to use a recently developed study smartphone application to reduce cravings to smoke for a 5-week period. Through the app, participants will be exposed to smoking extinction trials daily. Participants will be encouraged and reminded to complete 2-5 extinction sessions per day. Each session will present 3-8 cues, and each cue will be presented for 20-40 seconds (average amount of extinction per day will be about 10 minutes). Participants will be encouraged to conduct the extinction sessions when high cravings are expected.
Quitline Services
BehavioralQuitline coaches use cognitive behavioral therapy, reinforcement, and principles of self-efficacy to promote effective behavior change. The quitline approach includes 5 key elements: setting a quit date, coping with triggers, effectively using medications, tobacco proofing, and social support. Individuals who enroll in the quitline's multi-call program receive phone calls and NRT.
Quitline Services and Smartphone App
BehavioralIn addition to quitline services, participants will download a study app that will allow them to track smoking urges and abstinence. After 48 hours of self-reported abstinence, those in the intervention group will be exposed to smoking extinction trials through the study smartphone app.
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
System Usability Scale (Aim 1)
Participants' perception of usability and learnability of the app will be measured using 10 items on a 5-point Likert scale. Scores range from 0 to 100, with higher scores indicating better usability.
Tobacco Abstinence (Aim 2)
Self-report of no combustible tobacco use in the past 7 days
Secondary outcomes
User Satisfaction (Aim 1)
One Likert scale item will capture participants' satisfaction with the app. The Likert scale is from 1 to 4, with higher score indicating greater satisfaction.
Sponsors and contacts
Click on the lead sponsor to view all of their trials.
H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute
Lead sponsor
National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA)
Collaborator