DEBIRI Plus Chemotherapy vs. Chemotherapy Alone in Colorectal Cancer Liver Metastases

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phasePhase 3
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18+
SponsorTehran University of Medical Sciences

About this trial

A total of 116 patients who meet the inclusion criteria and are chemotherapy-naïve for their metastatic disease, will be randomly assigned to either the treatment group (DEBIRI plus systemic chemotherapy) or the control group (systemic chemotherapy alone).

After 4 cycles of chemotherapy and 2 cycles of DEBIRI, patient reassessment to evaluate treatment response, based on RECIST criteria, will be performed using MRI or CT scan within 1-3 months of treatment initiation.

The feasibility of secondary tumor resection, as primary endpoint, will be reassessed at a three-month follow-up multidisciplinary team (MDT) meeting, guided by established clinical guidelines.

Eligibility criteria

Qualifiers

unresectable/borderline resectable colorectal cancer liver metastases, chemotherapy-naïve for metastatic disease, Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 2 or less adequate hematologic, hepatic, and renal function ( absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1.5 × 10^9/L, platelet ≥ 75 ×10^9/L, international normalized ratio ≤ 1.3, Total bilirubin ≤ 2.0 mg/dL, aspartate aminotransferase and alanine aminotransferase ≤ 5 × the upper limit of normal (ULN), Albumin ≥ 2.5 g/dL, Creatinine ≤ 2.0 mg/dL)

Disqualifiers

candidates for curative surgery without the need for neoadjuvant therapy, Liver involvement of ≥ 70%, brain metastases or Peritoneal carcinomatosis, cirrhosis, presence or History of an allergic reaction to any of the study drugs Chronic viral hepatitis B or C

Trial design

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Drug-Eluting Embolic Bead
  • Chemotherapy drug

Treatment groups

116 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups