About this trial
The PREVENT-2 trial is to determine whether an initial invasive strategy-consisting of early coronary angiography (CAG) with intent for preventive percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) in addition to optimal medical therapy (OMT)-reduces the incidence of the primary composite outcome of cardiac death, target-vessel myocardial infarction (MI), unplanned urgent revascularization, or hospitalization for unstable or progressive angina at 3 years, compared with an initial conservative strategy of optimal medical therapy (OMT) alone, in patients with high-risk vulnerable plaque identified by coronary computed tomography angiography (CCTA).
Eligibility criteria
Qualifiers
Patients aged ≥18 years
Patients with suspected coronary artery disease (CAD) (e.g., chest pain syndrome or equivalent symptoms) who are evaluated with coronary computed tomography angiography (CCTA)
Low-attenuation plaque (LAP) (<70 Hounsfield units)
Positive remodeling (PR) (remodeling index >1.2)
Disqualifiers
Acute coronary syndrome (ACS) requiring urgent or emergent invasive evaluation
Hemodynamically unstable conditions
Significant left main coronary artery disease (≥50% diameter stenosis)
Coronary anatomy unsuitable for either percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) or coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG)
Trial design
Treatments tested in this trial
- Initial Invasive Strategy
- Initial Conservative Strategy
Treatment groups
Sponsors and collaborators
Seung-Jung Park
Lead sponsor
Asan Medical Center
Sponsor institution
CardioVascular Research Foundation, Korea
Collaborator