Relaxation Exercise and Education in Patients With Irritable Bowel Syndrome

Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is a common functional gastrointestinal disorder characterized by chronic recurrent abdominal pain, bloating, changes in bowel habits or bowel movements (1-3). Pharmacological and nonpharmacological methods are used in the treatment of IBS. In addition to lifestyle changes such as dietary changes, physical activity, and stress reduction, relaxation techniques, herbal medicines, and nutritional supplements are important nonpharmacological methods used by IBS patients.

Progressive muscle relaxation exercises (PGE) have been reported to positively affect IBS symptoms, patients' quality of life, anxiety, and depression. PGE training in patients with IBS has been found to improve general health perception, reduce symptom severity, and healthcare costs. (7-9). PGE is a complementary treatment and is among advanced nursing practices (10, 11).

In this study, a mobile application will be developed to educate patients about IBS and PGE. It is thought that this application will reduce the severity of patients' symptoms and increase their quality of life. This study is planned to determine the effects of mobile technology-based training combined with relaxation exercises on stress, symptom severity and quality of life in patients with irritable bowel syndrome.