the MCCE vs EGD Trial

Trial statusNot yet recruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age19+
SponsorChinese University of Hong Kong

About this trial

Anaemia is common in patients with acute coronary syndrome (ACS) and is associated with significant recurrent bleeding risk and major adverse cardiovascular event (MACE). Esophageal-gastro-Duodenoscopy (EGD) is commonly used as an initial investigation for anaemia but is often non-diagnostic. Magnetically Controlled Capsule Endoscopy (MCCE) being less invasive and with comparable diagnostic accuracy as EGD, might be used as an alternative initial investigation for anaemia in patients with ACS.

Eligibility criteria

Qualifiers

the diagnosis of ACS as defined by symptoms of chest pain or shortness-of-breath, abnormal electrocardiogram and positive enzyme, requiring coronary intervention

new-onset anaemia as defined by Hb<11 g/dL on admission blood taking

Disqualifiers

History of active haematological disease including hemoglobinopathies such as thalassemia, Myelodysplastic syndromes, haematological malignancy, aplastic anaemia, or autoimmune haemolytic anaemia.

Patients with known active gastrointestinal malignancy.

Contraindications for CE: suspected or known gastrointestinal obstruction, stenosis, fistula, diverticula, presence of gastrointestinal obstruction symptoms such as pain or dysphagia; inoperative conditions or refusal to undergo abdominal surgery if required; history of laparotomy, gastric or bowel surgery; presence of metallic implants that is not MRI conditional.

Contraindications for EGD: Possible gastrointestinal perforation, medically unstable patients, patient with known pharyngeal diverticulum, and patients with recent head and neck trauma.

Trial design

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Magnetically Controlled Capsule Endoscopy (MCCE)
  • Esophageal-gastro-Duodenoscopy (EGD)

Treatment groups

238 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups

Sponsors and collaborators

Chinese University of Hong Kong

Lead sponsor

Health and Medical Research Fund

Collaborator