Understanding Metabolism and Inflammation Risks for Diabetes in Adolescents

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot listed
Trial typeObservational
Biological sexAll
Age14-18
SponsorUniversity of Michigan

About this trial

This research study collects health-related information and blood samples to better understand how body composition, lifestyle habits, and diet influence meta-inflammatory monocytes (MiMos) in adolescents. The hypothesis of this study is that adolescents at risk for metabolic disease have enhanced MiMo related activities leading to insulin resistance.

Eligibility criteria

Qualifiers

Between 14 and 18 years of age

Tanner stage 4 or 5 (mature adult stage of puberty)

Normal weight (BMI ≥ 5th percentile & < 85th percentile), overweight (BMI > 86th percentile) & < 94th percentile), obese weight (BMI percentile ≥ 95th percentile), and/or pre-diabetes (HbA1c > 5.7%)

For Type 2 Diabetes cohort, diagnosis of Type 2 Diabetes

Disqualifiers

Currently pregnant

Use medications known to affect glucose metabolism (immunosuppressive medications, cancer medications, or high dose steroids), unless prescribed for Type 2 Diabetes management

Prior diagnosis of autoimmune disease, cancer, or a cognitive or perceptual disability that would inhibit following directions of study staff

Allergies or intolerance to milk, soy, or palm oil

Trial design

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Not listed

Trial groups

175 Participants
are grouped into 5 trial groups

Sponsors and collaborators

University of Michigan

Lead sponsor

National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK)

Collaborator