Radical Cystectomy

Using a randomized 2 arm design, this study is being conducted to test for non-inferiority of no prophylactic antibiotic therapy versus the prophylactic oral antibiotic, nitrofurantoin, through comparison of rates of postoperative urinary tract infections within the 90-day postoperative period in patients with muscle invasive bladder cancer who undergo radical cystectomy with urinary diversion.

Post-surgical delirium in patients undergoing radical cystectomy. Introduction Delirium occurs after major abdominal surgery may reach about 15% of the patients.(1) Aim The aim of this study is to determine the incidence of delirium after radical cystectomy surgery and the associated risk factors in Alexandria University hospital. Patients and Methods After approval of local ethical committee and patient consent, the study will be done on patients undergoing radical cystectomy surgery in Alexandria University hospitals from January 5th 2019 till January 4th 2020. The 6-item Cognitive Impairment Test (6CIT) and SPMSQ questionnaire will be used. SPMSQ will be done preoperative and daily for 3 days postoperative, at day 7. Phone call for SPMSQ will be done 3, 6, 9 and 12 months after surgery.

The suspension technique is reported as the puboprostatic ligaments that attach the prostate to the symphysis pubis. After the ligating the complex, including both the dorsal vein complex and the puboprostatic ligaments, this complex was sharply divided anteriorly from the prostate with a safe distance (1-2 mm), and the urethra is defined and divided. After removing the prostate, the ileal pouch is reconstructed by completely everting the mucosa and sutured outward with a running 4-0 absorbable suture around the edge. The neck of the neobladder was narrowed to ≈1 cm, for convenient passage of a 20 F catheter. Anastomotic sutures of 3-0 absorbable polyglactin were placed at the 1, 3, 5, 6, 7, 9, 11 and 12 o'clock positions

Observational study on the quality of life and pathological state of patients underwent radical cystectomy.