Additive vs Subtractive Manufacturing for Endocrown Fabrication: A 24-Month RCT

Trial statusNot yet recruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age25-45
SponsorCairo University

About this trial

This randomized controlled trial (RCT) compares the 24-month clinical performance of endocrown restorations fabricated by two digital manufacturing pathways: additive manufacturing using 3D-printed ceramic-filled photopolymer resin (VarseoSmile TriniQ, BEGO) versus subtractive computer-aided design/computer-aided manufacturing (CAD/CAM) milling from hybrid nano-ceramic blocks (HC Hard Block, Shofu). Sixty endocrowns will be placed in endodontically treated posterior molars and evaluated using modified United States Public Health Service (USPHS) criteria at 6, 12, and 24 months. The trial is conducted at the Conservative Dentistry Department, Faculty of Dentistry, Cairo University.

Eligibility criteria

Qualifiers

Age 25-45 years, male or female

Endodontically treated molar tooth with radiographically confirmed treatment success and no clinical signs of failure

Sufficient remaining coronal structure for endocrown preparation: minimum three walls, wall thickness 1.5 mm or greater, pulp chamber depth 3 mm or greater, supragingival preparation margins

Completely erupted tooth with intact periodontal support

Disqualifiers

Diagnosed parafunctional habit or nocturnal bruxism

Uncontrolled systemic illness or physical disability precluding safe participation

Heavy tobacco use

Current or suspected pregnancy

Trial design

Treatments tested in this trial

  • CAD/CAM Milled HC Hard Block Endocrown
  • 3D-Printed VarseoSmile TriniQ Endocrown

Treatment groups

60 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups

Locations

This trial has no locations

Sponsors and collaborators