Prehabilitation

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Review clinical trials related to Prehabilitation. Use filters to narrow results by trial status, phase, treatment, biological sex and sponsor.

Condition / disease
Location
Status: Not yet recruiting

Digitally Supported Prehabilitation Before Major Visceral Cancer Surgery

Major visceral oncologic surgery is associated with high postoperative morbidity, prolonged hospitalization, delayed recovery, and reduced quality of life. Patients undergoing surgery of the pancreas, liver, bile ducts, stomach, or esophagus frequently present with reduced physical fitness, malnutrition, sarcopenia, and psychological distress, all of which may negatively affect surgical outcomes and rehabilitation. Although prehabilitation has shown potential to improve functional capacity before surgery, structured prehabilitation pathways are currently not routinely implemented in Austria, and the feasibility of digitally supported perioperative care pathways remains insufficiently evaluated. The aim of the Prehab2Rehab-OncoVis study is to evaluate the feasibility, acceptability, and safety of a multimodal, digitally supported prehabilitation intervention for patients undergoing major visceral oncologic surgery with curative intent. The study will additionally explore potential effects on clinical recovery, functional capacity, rehabilitation outcomes, and patient-reported outcomes across the perioperative pathway. Prehab2Rehab-OncoVis is designed as a prospective, single-arm feasibility cohort study conducted at the University Hospital Salzburg and the University Institute of Sports Medicine, Prevention and Rehabilitation, coordinated by the Paracelsus Medical University in cooperation with the Ludwig Boltzmann Institute for Rehabilitation Research and the Ludwig Boltzmann Institute for Digital Health and Prevention within the Prehab2Rehab consortium. Approximately 30 adult patients, with the possibility to include up to 50 participants if feasible, will be consecutively recruited. The intervention consists of a four-week multimodal prehabilitation program combining supervised exercise training, promotion of physical activity, nutritional counseling, psycho-oncological distress screening, and health literacy support. Digital tools will support the intervention throughout the perioperative pathway, including the HERO application (Das Herz Reha-Informationstool) for patient education and health literacy, aktivplan as a digital exercise planner and training diary, and the CAATS telecommunication platform for remote supervision and tele-prehabilitation sessions where appropriate. The exercise intervention includes supervised center-based sessions and, for participants with longer travel distances, a hybrid model combining center-based and tele-prehabilitation sessions. Nutritional counseling will follow current European Society for Clinical Nutrition and Metabolism (ESPEN) guidelines and includes screening for malnutrition risk. Psycho-oncological distress screening will follow recommendations of the German Cancer Society and includes referral to supportive care when clinically indicated. Participants will be assessed throughout the perioperative pathway, including at the beginning and end of prehabilitation (Prehabilitation Assessment 1 \[PRE1\] and Prehabilitation Assessment 2 \[PRE2\]), during hospitalization and rehabilitation, and at a three-month follow-up after surgery. Primary outcomes focus on feasibility, including recruitment and retention rates, adherence, fidelity, safety, data management feasibility, and acceptability and usability of the digital technologies. Secondary outcomes include clinical recovery indicators, postoperative complications, length of hospital and intensive care stay, functional independence, psychological well-being, quality of life, body composition, cardiorespiratory fitness, functional exercise capacity, and muscle strength. To contextualize outcomes, two historical comparator cohorts will be used: a local hospital cohort of patients who previously underwent similar surgery without prehabilitation, and a national rehabilitation cohort derived from routine rehabilitation datasets matched for diagnosis, sex, and age. The study is intended to generate feasibility data and preliminary estimates that may support the development of future adequately powered randomized controlled trials evaluating digitally supported prehabilitation and rehabilitation pathways in visceral oncologic surgery.

Participants needed: 30
Trial details
Age: 18+Biological sex: AllType: InterventionalSponsor: Ludwig Boltzmann Institute for Digital Health and PreventionUpdated: Jun 18, 2026Locations: 2
Eligibility criteria

Adults aged 18 years or older [+8]

Age younger than 18 years [+4]

Status: Recruiting

Prehabilitation With Resistance-exercise Training for Breast Cancer Neoadjuvant Therapy

Breast cancer stands as the foremost cause of cancer-related deaths among women worldwide, with the highest incidence of any cancer type. The choice of therapeutic interventions hinges upon factors like cancer stage, cell subtype, and tumor size. Consequently, individuals with more aggressive tumors, such as HER+2 and Triple Negative, or larger tumors often undergo neoadjuvant chemotherapy before breast surgery. However, these anticancer treatments come with side effects like cancer-related fatigue, reduced functional capacity, and changes in body composition, notably skeletal muscle atrophy. Skeletal muscle loss correlates with heightened mortality rates, cardiotoxicity, and diminished quality of life, underscoring the need for early therapeutic interventions. One such promising strategy is prehabilitation, which involves resistance-exercise training aimed at bolstering skeletal muscle mass from the outset of the disease, even preceding breast surgery. Resistance-exercise training has shown favorable effects on women undergoing adjuvant therapy or survivors of breast cancer, however, its molecular and clinical effects in women with breast cancer undergoing neoadjuvant therapy are unknown.

Participants needed: 68
Trial details
Biological sex: FemaleType: InterventionalSponsor: Universidad de La FronteraUpdated: Jun 12, 2026Locations: 2
Eligibility criteria

Postmenopausal women with breast cancer in stages I, II and III with luminal bre... [+5]

Present comorbidities that interact with the metabolism and mobility of the musc... [+3]

Status: Not yet recruiting

From Exercise Oncology Research to Clinical Practice

Building on previous research that shows the benefits of exercise, this study aims to find out how best to implement exercise in real-world settings. The study will assess the feasibility and acceptability of an embedding an automated referral tool and an exercise professional into standard cancer care impacts clinician referral and patient uptake of exercise programming. The study will assess how effective the exercise program is at improving patients' physical health, quality of life, symptom management, and overall wellbeing during different stages of their cancer journey (e.g., before treatment, on treatment, after treatment).

Participants needed: 500
Trial details
Age: 19+Biological sex: AllType: InterventionalSponsor: Melanie KeatsUpdated: Jun 9, 2026Locations: 1
Eligibility criteria

Have received a cancer diagnosis (inclusive of primary, recurrent; and/or metast... [+5]

Severe cognitive, physical, psychiatric, or uncontrolled medical condition(s) re...

Status: Recruiting

Prehabilitation for Ovarian Cancer Patients

Individuals with ovarian cancer have very poor survival rates. This is because the cancer is not usually detected until it has reached advanced stages. How long an individual survives also is determined by the cancer treatment they receive. Although there are best treatment practices to improve survival, some women have other conditions that limit treatment options. One such condition seen in as many as 50% of women with advanced ovarian cancer is frailty (an age-related decline in function and health). This is a major concern as doctors will often have to change how the cancer is treated based on the patient being frail. For example, patients living with frailty are less likely to have their full tumor removed during surgery. They are also more likely to have complications with surgery, stay in the hospital longer, and recover less well from surgery overall. Patients living with frailty also are more likely to experience delays in their chemotherapy starting, receive lower doses of chemotherapy and/or receive fewer cycles of chemotherapy. These changes in treatment may decrease how long a patient survives after diagnosis. Thus, research is needed to explore strategies to decrease frailty in patients who require treatment for advanced ovarian cancer. An option gaining more attention is physical exercise (e.g. walking, repeatedly rising from a chair). Exercise performed before surgery, which is called prehabilitation, can improve how well a patient recovers after surgery and increase how long they survive. Research has shown that prehabilitation is very beneficial for patients undergoing surgery for heart disease. However, it is not clear whether prehabilitation works for those with advanced ovarian cancer that are going to have surgery. Therefore, the investigators want to explore how a 4+ week exercise program performed while waiting for surgery for advanced ovarian cancer changes frailty and how a patient recovers after surgery. The investigators will specifically look whether the exercise program: 1) reduces how frail a patient is before surgery; 2) improves how well the patient recovers after surgery; and 3) affects the patient's chemotherapy treatment plan. This study will provide important information about the ability of prehabilitation exercise to improve surgical and treatment outcomes in women with advanced ovarian cancer. Overall, it is believed that exercise has the potential to improve the survival of advanced ovarian cancer patients.

Participants needed: 108
Trial details
Age: 18+Biological sex: FemaleType: InterventionalSponsor: Nova Scotia Health AuthorityUpdated: Jun 1, 2026Locations: 1
Eligibility criteria

18 years or older [+6]

Have already completed surgery [+2]

Status: Not yet recruiting

Evaluating the Feasibility of Prehabilitation Delivery Models for Patients Preparing for Ovarian Cancer Surgery

The goal of this clinical trial is to learn whether high-dose multimodal prehabilitation, delivered either in person or remotely with coaching and web application support, is feasible and acceptable for women preparing for ovarian cancer surgery. It will also examine which delivery model patients prefer and the factors influencing patient preferences. The main questions ADAPT-OC aims to answer are: 1. Can participants achieve the prescribed aerobic exercise target of at least 10 MET-hours per week before surgery? 2. Do patients prefer in-person prehabilitation, remote prehabilitation, or education-only care, and what factors influence that preference? The researchers will compare in-person prehabilitation, remote prehabilitation, and education-only care to see which delivery approach is most feasible, acceptable, and practical for patients with suspected ovarian cancer. Participants will: * Choose their preferred study group, or be randomly assigned if they have no preference * Complete physical assessments, questionnaires, and interviews at baseline, 1-3 days before surgery, and 4 weeks after surgery * If assigned to a prehabilitation group, complete aerobic exercise, protein supplementation, and daily breathing exercises before surgery * Attend weekly coaching sessions with a trained prehabilitation coach * Use the KingstonPrehab web application to track exercise, nutrition, breathing practice, and progress toward activity goals

Participants needed: 36
Trial details
Age: 18+Biological sex: FemaleType: InterventionalSponsor: Jordan LeitchUpdated: May 27, 2026Locations: 1
Eligibility criteria

Female [+6]

Pregnancy [+5]

Status: Not yet recruiting

Prehabilitation Before Major Surgery

The goal of this clinical trial is to learn if a virtually monitored, home-based prehabilitation program is feasible and acceptable for adults undergoing major elective surgery. The main questions it aims to answer are: 1. Can researchers successfully recruit and retain participants across multiple sites? 2. Will participants adhere to the prehabilitation program at a high enough rate to justify a larger trial? Researchers will compare the prehabilitation program to standard preoperative care to see if the intervention is feasible to implement and whether it may help reduce postoperative complications. Participants will: * Be randomly assigned to receive either the prehabilitation program or usual care * Complete questionnaires and physical assessments before and after the intervention * (For those in the intervention group) Receive exercise, nutrition, and mindfulness guidance, protein supplements, and use the CloudDX virtual care platform to support their activities

Participants needed: 120
Trial details
Age: 18+Biological sex: AllType: InterventionalSponsor: Queen's UniversityUpdated: May 15, 2026Locations: 3
Eligibility criteria

≥ 18 years of age [+2]

Emergency Surgery [+5]

Status: Recruiting

Pre-operative Risk Assessment Combined With Targeted Intervention in the Chinese Elderly With Spine Surgery II

This multicenter, parallel-group, assessor-blinded randomized controlled trial will enroll 248 adults aged ≥75 years with degenerative lumbar spinal diseases scheduled for elective lumbar fusion surgery, and they will be randomized 1:1 into the intervention and usual care groups. The intervention group will receive a 6-week PHYSIO-Prehab multimodal prehabilitation program, including multicomponent exercise, nutritional intervention, comorbidity optimization, and cognitive prehabilitation with brain protection strategies. The control group will receive standard health education provided via a manual, and both groups will receive consistent perioperative Enhanced Recovery After Surgery care. The primary outcome will be the change in Barthel Index (a tool for assessing independence in activities of daily living) from baseline to 30 days postoperatively; secondary outcomes will include pain scores, disability, patient satisfaction, and the 30-day postoperative Comprehensive Complication Index. The trial will initiate recruitment in April 2026 and conclude in December 2027, aiming to evaluate the feasibility and efficacy of PHYSIO-Prehab and provide high-quality evidence for patient-centered perioperative care pathways in this population.

Participants needed: 248
Trial details
Age: 75+Biological sex: AllType: InterventionalSponsor: Xuanwu Hospital, BeijingUpdated: Apr 28, 2026Locations: 4
Eligibility criteria

Aged ≥75 years at the time of screening [+5]

Scheduled to undergo other emergency surgery or day surgery [+6]

Status: Recruiting

Develop and Evaluate An Artificial Intelligence Assisted Prehabilitation Program for Returning to Work and Cost-effectiveness Analysis in Patients With Oral Cancer

The goal of this clinical trial is to develop and evaluate an Artificial Intelligence Assisted Prehabilitation Program (AI APP) for returning to work and cost-effectiveness analysis in patients with oral cancer (OC). The main questions it aims to answer are: * What kinds of needs are related to returning to work (RTW) in patients with OC from diagnosis to survival that we can incorporate into the development of AI APP to assist this population ? * How is the effect of the AI APP that based on findings from the first question for patients with OC on physical and psychological distress, fear of recurrence, self-efficacy in coping with cancer, communication, motor function, quality of life, and RTW? * How is the effect of the RTW AI prediction model to identify high-risk groups ? And how is the comprehensive cost effectiveness of benefits and quality of life of the AI APP for OC population? Researchers will compare patients without using AI APP to see if the AI APP works to assist with coping physical and psychological distress, communication, motor function, quality of life, and RTW issues for individuals with OC? Participants will: * Be asked to fulfill a structural questionnaire, or engage in a semi-structured one-by-one interview or a focus group to assess their physical, psychological, and social support needs in the first stage. * Be invited to participant the pilot testing of AI APP in the second stage. * Be provided and trained by 3-month AI APP for 3 months or cared as usual in the third stage. * Complete a structural questionnaire and follow up one year, including the baseline (before using the AI app) and at 1-2 weeks, 3 months, 6 months, 9 months, and 12 months after the baseline. * Engage in one-by-one interview or a focus group to assess user experiences of the AI APP.

Participants needed: 650
Trial details
Age: 20-70Biological sex: AllType: InterventionalSponsor: Taipei Veterans General Hospital, TaiwanUpdated: May 1, 2026Locations: 5
Eligibility criteria

Adult (> 20 years old and younger than 70 years old) [+5]

Risk populations for walking or performing exercise [+1]

Status: Not yet recruiting

Prehabilitation to Enhance Preoperative Function in Elderly Undergoing Abdominal Malignancy Surgery

The goal of this observational study is to evaluate the effectiveness of the multimodal prehabilitation program at the Siriraj Integrated Preoperative and Prehabilitation Center (SiPAP) on improving preoperative walking capacity and functional status in patients undergoing elective intraabdominal cancer surgery. The main question it aims to answer is: \- Does the prehabilitation program lead to a significant change in 6-minute walk distance (6MWD) at preoperative admission as compared to at baseline assessment? Participants will receive the structured multimodal prehabilitation program, which represents the standard of care for patients in the ERAS protocol at the study site. Outcomes will be measured at preoperative admission and at 1 and 3 months after surgery.

Participants needed: 110
Trial details
Age: 60-90Biological sex: AllType: ObservationalSponsor: Siriraj HospitalUpdated: Apr 28, 2026
Eligibility criteria

Diagnosed with intraabdominal malignancy (e.g., colorectal, esophageal, gastric,... [+3]

Have emergency surgery [+5]

Status: Recruiting

Multimodal Prehabilitation of Frail Patients Undergoing Elective Knee or Hip Replacement

Background: Frailty is a geriatric syndrome of reduced physiologic reserve that increases surgical risk and is common among older adults undergoing hip or knee replacement. While prehabilitation has shown promise in enhancing outcomes, evidence from randomized controlled trials (RCTs) in frail orthopedic patients is limited. Objective: This study aims to evaluate the feasibility and preliminary data on the effectiveness of a multimodal prehabilitation program for frail patients undergoing elective hip or knee arthroplasty. Methods: A pilot RCT will be conducted at Landspítali-University Hospital. Patients ≥70 years scheduled for surgery with ≥2 months waiting time will be screened for frailty using PRISMA-7, the Clock Drawing Test, and Timed Up \& Go. Patients screening positive for any of the three screening tools will be randomized to multimodal prehabilitation or standard of care. The intervention includes comprehensive geriatric assessment, medication review, tailored physiotherapy using the Otago Exercise Programme, and nutritional counseling if at risk of malnutrition. We will conduct an external pilot for feasibility measures (overall enrollment, recruitment, retention, adherence). Secondary outcomes include physical performance, postoperative complications, patient-reported health status (WOMAC scale) and quality of life (EQ-5D-5L ), length of primary hospital stay, discharge location, falls postoperatively, 180-day readmission and 180-day mortality. Significance: This trial may aid in the design of larger RCT study and provide a signal of the role of multimodal prehabilitation on outcomes, including quality of life and health status among frail arthroplasty patients.

Participants needed: 50
Trial details
Age: 70+Biological sex: AllType: InterventionalSponsor: University of IcelandUpdated: Apr 7, 2026Locations: 1
Eligibility criteria

Patients aged 70 years or older assigned to undergo hip/knee replacement at Land... [+2]

Patients who screen negative for all frailty tools will be excluded from the stu... [+2]

Status: Recruiting

Prehab for Pancreatic Cancer Surgery

The goal of this clinical study is to test whether a structured prehabilitation program can be successfully used by adults with pancreatic cancer who are receiving chemotherapy before planned surgery. Prehabilitation is a program designed to improve a person's physical fitness, nutrition, and symptom control before surgery. The study's main hypothesis is that patients with pancreatic cancer can take part in and adhere to a multimodal prehabilitation program during chemotherapy, and that doing so may improve physical function, patient experience, and early recovery after surgery.

Participants needed: 20
Trial details
Age: 18+Biological sex: AllType: InterventionalSponsor: University of Massachusetts, WorcesterUpdated: Apr 3, 2026Locations: 1
Eligibility criteria

Age ≥ 18 years [+5]

Age <18 years [+4]

Status: Not yet recruiting

Preoperative Shoulder Exercises and Postoperative Inflammation, Pain, and Function After Modified Radical Mastectomy

This study evaluates whether preoperative shoulder range-of-motion exercises influence postoperative inflammatory response, pain, shoulder function, and quality of life in patients with locally advanced breast cancer undergoing modified radical mastectomy.

Participants needed: 52
Trial details
Age: 18-70Biological sex: FemaleType: InterventionalSponsor: Indonesia UniversityUpdated: Feb 19, 2026Locations: 1
Eligibility criteria

Patients with clinically locally advanced breast cancer (stage IIIA-IIIC accordi... [+3]

Inability to understand verbal or written communication, resulting in difficulty... [+7]

Status: Not yet recruiting

Preoperative Physical Exercise, Nutritional Support, and Psychological Intervention (Multimodal Prehabilitation) to Strengthen Patients' Overall Health and Reduce Postoperative Complications

In this prospective, randomized, controlled trial patients undergoing major gastrointestinal cancer surgery will be exercised (intervention group) 4 weeks before surgery with a high-intensity interval training (HIIT). They will also receive a specialized nutrition therapy and psychological support (multimodal prehabilitation). Aim of this study is to find out if the prehabilitation group is more resilient to postoperative complications when compared to the control group that will receive standard of care. Another goal is to unravel the underlying mechanisms that are stimulated by exercise like enhancing vascular function, improving immune system response, strengthen cellular tumor defense and optimizing neurological outcome.

Participants needed: 400
Trial details
Age: 18-80Biological sex: AllType: InterventionalSponsor: University Hospital of CologneUpdated: Feb 13, 2026Locations: 1
Eligibility criteria

Candidate to elective major gastrointestinal cancer surgery (pelvic exenteration... [+3]

Non-elective surgery [+4]

Status: Recruiting

Preoperative Optimization Before Total Hip or Knee Replacement Surgery

Preoperative Optimisation prior to Hip and Knee Arthroplasty (PrOpE) Many patients scheduled for planned hip or knee replacement surgery have health conditions that may affect recovery, such as reduced physical fitness, nutritional problems, multiple medications, or increased stress and anxiety. These factors can increase the risk of complications and delay recovery after surgery. The PrOpE study examines whether a structured preparation programme before surgery, known as preoperative optimization or prehabilitation, can be safely implemented and may support recovery after hip or knee replacement. Aim of the study The main aim is to assess the feasibility of a comprehensive preoperative optimisation programme and to explore its potential effects on recovery and health outcomes. The results will help improve future care for patients undergoing major orthopaedic surgery. Who can participate? Adult patients scheduled for elective total hip or knee replacement surgery who are classified as ASA \>2, aged between 18 and 99 years old and without a severe cognitive impairment. Participation is voluntary. Study design A total of 180 participants will be included and randomly assigned to one of two groups: • Standard Care Group: Participants receive usual medical care before and after surgery. • Intervention Group: In addition to standard care, participants receive an individualised preparation programme over several weeks before surgery. This programme may include: * Personalised physical exercise * Nutritional assessment and advice * Support for stress, pain, and mental well-being * Review of regular medications Some elements may be delivered at home or via telemedicine, depending on individual needs. What information is collected? The study evaluates recovery after surgery, including complications, length of hospital stay, physical function, quality of life, and use of health care services. Questionnaires, physical tests, and blood samples are used to better understand health status before and after surgery. Risks and benefits The study involves low additional risk. All measures are adapted to individual abilities and supervised by trained professionals. The main burden is the additional time required for participation. Participants in the optimisation group may benefit from improved preparation for surgery. The study also contributes to improving care for future patients.

Participants needed: 180
Trial details
Age: 18-99Biological sex: AllType: InterventionalSponsor: Medical University InnsbruckUpdated: Feb 11, 2026Locations: 1
Eligibility criteria

American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) physical status classification ≥ 3 [+5]

Pregnancy or active breastfeeding [+4]

Status: Recruiting

Prehab Prior to Stem Cell Transplantation in Multiple Myeloma

The primary purpose of this study is to see if individuals with Multiple Myeloma are able and interested in taking part in a tailored exercise program while undergoing their chemotherapy prior to a stem cell transplant. We also hope to learn if this type of program, along with a flexible delivery format (in-person and virtual), helps in maintaining or improving physical fitness, muscle mass and strength, and quality of life during chemotherapy.

Participants needed: 30
Trial details
Age: 18+Biological sex: AllType: InterventionalSponsor: University of AlbertaUpdated: Feb 6, 2026Locations: 1
Eligibility criteria

Have a diagnosis of Multiple Myeloma [+5]

Their disease status/comorbidities preclude exercise testing or participation [+2]

Status: Recruiting

The PRIMROSE Trial

Smoking is a major cause for developing lung cancer. People diagnosed with lung cancer, may be offered surgery which offers a complete cure. Smoking also damages the lungs and compromises a person's lung function, resulting in shortness of breath. Breathlessness limits the ability to carry out daily physical activities and exercise and makes people vulnerable to developing post procedure complications and even death. Some people with surgically treatable lung cancer have a poor ability to exercise and compromised lung function and are not fit for surgery. They will instead be referred for radiation therapy, chemotherapy or palliative care. Surgery is the preferred treatment option. The pulmonary rehabilitation program (Prehab) improves fitness levels. In addition, it improves the level of breathlessness, exercise capacity and vulnerability of people with lung cancer, with the aim of making them fit for safe surgery. By adding a breathing training device to the Prehab program, the investigators aim to further improve participants fitness for surgery, lower their risk of developing complications and the time spent in hospital after the procedure. The breathing training device is called an inspiratory muscle training device. The hand-held device helps to train and strengthen the breathing muscles, which are then able to work more effectively. After the procedure, participants may be able to breathe and exercise more easily reducing their risk of developing complications and improving outcomes. The study will compare two groups of people with lung cancer having surgical removal of part of the lung, at a specialist hospital . One group will receive standard Prehab and inspiratory muscle training with the device prior to the procedure; patients in the second group with receive standard Prehab prior to the procedure. Participants will be followed up for twelve months.

Participants needed: 100
Trial details
Age: 18-90Biological sex: AllType: InterventionalSponsor: Swansea Bay University Health BoardUpdated: Jan 30, 2026Locations: 1
Eligibility criteria

≥1 Medical Research Council (MRC) dyspnoea score [+9]

People diagnosed with other cancers namely, metastatic lung cancer, mesothelioma... [+12]

Status: Recruiting

Multimodal Prehabilitation Program That Combines Physical Exercise, Psychological Intervention and Nutritional Support to Improve the Response to Neoadjuvant Chemoterhapy in Early Breast Cancer Patients

The aim of this clinical trial is to evaluate whether following a multimodal prehabilitation program including physical exercise, nutritional support and psychological intervention during neoadjuvant chemotherapy in breast cancer patients could improve the pathological response to chemotherapy. 214 women with non-metastatic breast cancer with indication of chemotherapy before surgery will be eligible to participate. Patients will be randomly assigned to either the intervention group or the control group. * Patients assigned to the intervention group (107 women) will undergo a directed multimodal prehabilitation program during the chemotherapy (4-6 months), including structured physical exercise, psychological intervention and nutritional guidance. * Patients assigned to the control group (107 women) will undergo standard clinical management for their disease without multimodal prehabilitation. The response to chemotherapy between the two groups will be evaluated and compared. It is expected that multimodal prehabilitation will increase the response to chemotherapy and will improve the postoperative recovery of patients and their quality of life, as well as reducing the number of complications from surgery and chemotherapy treatment. Changes in the tumor microenvironment are also expected after prehabilitation.

Participants needed: 214
Trial details
Age: 18+Biological sex: FemaleType: InterventionalSponsor: Hospital Clinic of BarcelonaUpdated: Jan 15, 2026Locations: 1
Eligibility criteria

Histologically confirmed diagnosis of non-metastatic breast cancer: stages cT1-T... [+2]

Contraindication or physical inability to perform moderate-to-high intensity phy... [+7]

Status: Recruiting

Virtual Group Prehabilitation Education (Surgery School) Feasibility Trial

One in four patients requiring planned major surgery have complications. Prehabilitation; which involves increasing physical activity, improving nutrition and supporting emotional well-being prior to surgery can reduce these complications and improve recovery. Group preoperative prehabilitation classes (surgery schools) are advocated by the Centre for Perioperative Care and are standard care in many hospitals, despite a lack of evidence for their effectiveness in improving patient outcomes. In phase 1 an 2 of this research investigators used patient experiences and co-participatory methods to optimise an existing intervention to make it as acceptable and as engaging as possible. The resulting education package is called 'GoPREPARE' Investigators now intend to test the practicalities of trialing GoPREPARE on preoperative patients with cancer. 24 patients awaiting surgery will be recruited from University Hospital Plymouth and randomly allocated equally to: Group - GoPREPARE and Group 2- standard care. Participants will complete lifestyle questionnaires before during and after their hospital stay. To evaluate the experience, \~8 participants will be interviewed. 5 clinical staff involved in the trial will also take part in a focus group. The information collected will be analysed to assess if it is feasible to conduct a larger trial.

Participants needed: 24
Trial details
Age: 18+Biological sex: AllType: InterventionalSponsor: University Hospital Southampton NHS Foundation TrustUpdated: Dec 12, 2025Locations: 1
Eligibility criteria

Adults undergoing elective surgery for any body cavity cancer with curative inte... [+2]

Children [+5]

Status: Recruiting

Auricular Acupressure in Prehabilitation

Complementary medicine is recognized for its ability to enhance appetite, increase energy, reduce anxiety, decrease pain, and improve sleep, among many other benefits. Acupuncture is among the most frequent types of complementary medicine practiced in the US, and Medicare currently includes back pain as a reimbursable indication for this therapy. Acupuncture-related therapies may enhance efforts at prehabilitation in candidates for major lung resection.

Participants needed: 40
Trial details
Age: 50+Biological sex: AllType: InterventionalSponsor: University of ChicagoUpdated: Dec 9, 2025Locations: 1
Eligibility criteria

Being considered for major lung surgery [+9]

Allergy to Vaccaria seeds [+1]

Status: Not yet recruiting

Patient-centered REhabilitation Program to Advance REcovery

The goal of this clinical trial is to learn whether an app-based, patient-centered prehabilitation program improves preoperative functional capacity in adults scheduled for elective cancer surgery. The main questions it aims to answer are: Does the program increase the six-minute walk distance (6MWD) measured on the preoperative day (within 24-48 hours before surgery)? Compared with usual care, does the program improve preoperative adherence to home 6MWT practice and patient-reported anxiety/depression (HADS)? Researchers will compare an app-based prehabilitation program to usual care to see if the program improves preoperative functional capacity. Participants will: Use a study app to perform weekly home six-minute walk tests (6MWT) and complete brief daily check-ins (exercise, nutrition, psychological status) before surgery. Attend routine preoperative admission (no extra visit) for in-hospital 6MWT (primary endpoint) and brief assessments (grip strength, Timed Up \& Go, HADS, skeletal muscle mass by InBody where available/fee-free). Attend one routine postoperative outpatient visit at 3 or 6 months (site-standard timing) for follow-up assessments. No additional study-specific clinic visits are required outside usual care.

Participants needed: 60
Trial details
Age: 19+Biological sex: AllType: InterventionalSponsor: Korea University Anam HospitalUpdated: Sep 23, 2025Locations: 1
Eligibility criteria

Adults ≥18 years. [+5]

Emergency surgery or surgery date that cannot accommodate even minimal prehabili... [+7]

Status: Not yet recruiting

Evaluation of Seismocardiography(SCG) for Assessing Fitness and Predicting Outcomes in Oesophageal Cancer Surgery

Oesophageal cancer is a common cause of cancer death worldwide. Curative treatment involves chemotherapy and surgery but has significant risks. Therefore, patient selection and improving physical fitness to withstand such major treatment is important to reduce the risk of complications. Physical fitness is traditionally measured by a specialised exercise test called Cardiopulmonary exercise testing (CPET), which can take up to one hour and requires specialised staff and expensive equipment such as a graded exercise bike or treadmill. Seismofit is a small device (smaller than a smartphone) used to estimate fitness in patients in under three minutes while lying down at rest. It measures the vibrations generated by the heart and, together with patient height, weight, age, and gender, accurately estimates fitness using an algorithm developed in healthy patients. The device has never been tested in a large group of oesophageal cancer patients to see if it can be used to predict complications in patients undergoing cancer treatment. In this study, patients undergoing Oesophageal cancer treatment with chemotherapy or chemoradiotherapy and surgery will have Seismofit measurements at various points during their treatment to see if we can predict complications and hospital stay. Secondly, this study will also evaluate the accuracy of Seismofit compared to the gold standard CPET results in cancer patients.

Participants needed: 164
Trial details
Age: 18+Biological sex: AllType: ObservationalSponsor: Guy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation TrustUpdated: Sep 8, 2025
Eligibility criteria

Age >=18 [+3]

Pregnant patients. [+6]

Status: Not yet recruiting

Prehabilitation Program for Patients Awaiting Elective Heart Surgery at Increased Risk of Postoperative Complications: Feasibility and Potential Clinical Outcomes

The goal of this study is to learn if an exercise-based prehabilitation program can help people who are waiting for heart surgery and are at higher risk of complications recover better. The main questions it aims to answer are: Can a home-based prehabilitation program prescribed by a physiotherapist be done safely and realistically before heart surgery? Participants will: Take part in a personalized exercise program for a 8 to 16 weeks before surgery Do breathing muscle training at home Meet with a physiotherapist once a week, either in person or by video call Be assessed before and after the program Researchers will compare the postoperative results with those of patients who received usual care only.

Participants needed: 45
Trial details
Age: 18+Biological sex: AllType: InterventionalSponsor: Montreal Heart InstituteUpdated: Aug 27, 2025Locations: 1
Eligibility criteria

A high risk of perioperative and postoperative complications. This risk is deter... [+2]

Unstable angina, malignant arrhythmias, active endocarditis/myocarditis, myocard... [+2]

Status: Not yet recruiting

Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS) Pathway in Patients Undergoing Robot-Assisted Laparoscopic Radical Prostatectomy

Prostate cancer ranks second among all malignances in men and has become a significant threat to men's health. Robot-assisted laparoscopic radical prostatectomy (RARP) has become a standard treatment for prostate cancer. How to improve recovery following RARP surgery is worth investigating. The enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) pathway involves a series of evidence-based procedures. It is aimed to reduce the systemic stress response to surgery and shorten the length of hospital stay. This randomized trial aims to investigate the impact of Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS) Pathway on early outcomes after RARP surgery.

Participants needed: 54
Trial details
Age: 60-90Biological sex: MaleType: InterventionalSponsor: Peking University First HospitalUpdated: Aug 21, 2025Locations: 1
Eligibility criteria

Aged 60 years or over but below 90 years. [+2]

Scheduled to undergo combined surgery, including RARP combined with pelvic lymph... [+4]

Status: Recruiting

CABGpreHAB - a Feasibility Study Protocol

Patients with ischemic heart disease (IHD) awaiting coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) surgery often face challenges like advanced age, frailty, comorbidities, and physical inactivity. These factors, combined with the physiological and psychological stress of surgery, can hinder postoperative recovery. Traditionally, strategies to improve surgical outcomes focus on the intra- and postoperative periods. However, the pre-surgery waiting period offers a "window of opportunity" for prehabilitation, which aims to enhance patients' functional capacity through exercise, nutrition, and psychological support. The CABGpreHAB feasibility study evaluates the feasibility of a home-based multimodal prehabilitation intervention for patients awaiting elective CABG surgery. This randomized pilot study compares the intervention plus usual care to usual care alone, assessing feasibility outcomes like recruitment, retention, attrition, fidelity, and adherence. The study aims to optimize a subsequent full-scale randomized controlled trial (RCT) and improve patient outcomes by leveraging the pre-surgery period for prehabilitation.

Participants needed: 50
Trial details
Age: 18+Biological sex: AllType: InterventionalSponsor: Rigshospitalet, DenmarkUpdated: Jun 29, 2025Locations: 1
Eligibility criteria

Planned to have elective isolated first-time CABG surgery. [+4]

Patient with unstable angina pectoris and/ or MI during the last two weeks. [+8]

Status: Recruiting

Patient's Database: Prepare for Your Surgery Program

Frailty is a multidimensional syndrome that predominantly affects older people and people with long-term treatments such as cancer and chronic pain. This results in an increased risk of disability, reduced resistance and greater vulnerability to stressors. These factors culminate in worse postoperative outcomes, including higher rates of complications and mortality. With the current demographic shift towards an aging population in Latin America and Chile, the prevalence of frailty among surgical patients is increasing. Despite the clear association between frailty and adverse postoperative effects, in Chile there are few centers that routinely perform objective preoperative frailty assessment before to surgery. This is due to logistical challenges, the need for specialized training, and assessment tools. As a result, frailty remains an underestimated syndrome in the perioperative setting. Various interventions have been proposed to improve the care of fragile surgical patients. Prehabilitation, a multidisciplinary program designed to prepare patients for surgery and improve their resilience to surgical stress, has emerged as a promising intervention. Recent studies indicate that prehabilitation may lead to shorter hospital length of stay (LOS) and fewer complications. Recognizing the vital role that frailty plays in surgical outcomes and the paucity of research on prehabilitation, a prehabilitation or timely presurgical conditioning program (Prepare for Your Surgery Program) has been implemented at our center. This proposal seeks to optimize the patient before a surgical intervention in order to reduce frailty and complications, thus improving recovery and medium-term results. The program consists of interventions 4 to 6 weeks before surgery focused on: nursing assessment, screening and follow-up, geriatric and/or internal medicine assessment and intervention, physiotherapy assessment and intervention, nutrition assessment and intervention, psychological assessment and intervention, and preoperative anesthesiology intervention. For this purpose, it has been proposed to create a prospective database of patients from the Prepare for Your Surgery Program, who undergo elective surgery at Hospital Clinico Red Salud UC-Christus.

Participants needed: 120
Trial details
Age: 18+Biological sex: AllType: ObservationalSponsor: Pontificia Universidad Catolica de ChileUpdated: Jun 10, 2025Locations: 2Duration: 3 Months
Eligibility criteria

Patients referred to the Prepare for Your Surgery program [+2]

Patients who will not undergo elective surgery at Hospital Clínico Red de Salud... [+2]